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Method Article

In Vivo Activation of Peritoneal Macrophages in Response to Antibodies in a Murine Model

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Kozicky, L., et al., Assessment of Antibody-based Drugs Effects on Murine Bone Marrow and Peritoneal Macrophage Activation. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)

This video demonstrates the activation of a mouse's peritoneal macrophages using intravenous immunoglobulin and bacterial lipopolysaccharide. The co-stimulation activates the peritoneal macrophages into anti-inflammatory macrophages possessing immune regulatory activity.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Challenging Mice in Vivo with intravenous immunoglobulin and lipopolysaccharide (IVIg+LPS) and Harvesting Peritoneal Macrophages

  1. Weigh each mouse. Calculate the volume of IVIg (100 mg/mL stock concentration) needed to provide a final dose of 2.5 g/kg body weight. Calculate the amount of LPS (100 μg/mL stock concentration in Iscove's modified Dulbecco's medium (IMDM)) needed to provide a final dose of 0.2 μg/g body weight.   ....

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Iscove's modified Dulbecco's medium (IMDM)Life technologies12440053
Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS)Life technologies12483-020
Penicillin-streptomycinLife technologies15140148
1X red blood cell lysis buffereBioscience
Cell dissociation bufferLife technologies13150016Enzyme-Free, Hanks's-based, EDTA
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)Sigma aldrichL 4516From E. coli 0127:B8
IVIg (Gammunex)GrifolsReceived from BC Children's Hospital, Transfusion Medicine
IVIg (Gammagard liquid)Baxter Healthcare CorporationReceived from BC Children's Hospital, Transfusion Medicine
IVIg (Octagam)OctapharmaReceived from BC Children's Hospital, Transfusion Medicine
Phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (sterile), pH 7.4Life technologies10010023
Mouse IL-10 ELISABD biosciences555252
Mouse IL-12/23p40 ELISABD biosciences555165
26 g needleBD biosciences305110
1 mL syringeBD biosciences309659
10 mL syringeBD biosciences309604
15 mL conical tubeBD biosciences352096
ForcepsVWR82027-386Fine tip, dissecting 
ScissorsVWR82027-582Delicate, 4 1/2"
Brightfield microscopeMoticAE31Inverted phase contrast
Scale Mettler PE 3000

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