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Method Article

Quantification of Immune Mediator Levels in Human Mucosal Lining Fluid

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Wolsk, H. M. et al., Noninvasive Sampling of Mucosal Lining Fluid for the Quantification of In Vivo Upper Airway Immune-mediator Levels. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)

This video demonstrates the quantification of immune mediator levels in neonatal human nasal mucosal lining fluid extract. An electrochemiluminescence-based multiplex assay system measures these mediators by evaluating the intensity of emitted light when they are excited.

Protocol

All procedures involving sample collection have been performed in accordance with the institute's IRB guidelines.

1. Experimental Setup

  1. Use sheets of filter paper (fibrous hydroxylated-polyester sheets, see the Table of Materials).
    1. Cut out strips 3 x 15 mm in size for a 1-month-old child and in an L-shape for older children and adults (5 x 20 x 10 mm (short arm of the L)).
  2. Insert one piece of filter paper into each nostril of an infant using forceps. Place the filter paper at the anterior part of the inferior turbinate (approximately 1 cm i....

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Fibrous hydroxylatedpolyester sheetsAccuwik Ultra SPR0730Filter paper
Milliplex Assay Buffer MilliporeL-ABBuffer
low-protein binding storage plates Thermo ScientificCLS8161Plates
Protease InhibitorRoche11873580001Complete EDTA-free Protease Inhibitor Cocktail
Reader of multi-spot platesMesoscaleNASector imager 6000
Assays MesoscaleHuman 10-plex TH1/TH2 cytokine assay and 9-plex chemokine assay, and singleplex IL-17A, TGF-β1and TSLP. A description can be found online on www.mesoscale.com

Tags

Immune Mediator QuantificationElectrochemiluminescence AssayNasal Extract IsolationFilter Paper CentrifugationCapture Antibody BindingDetection Antibody LabelingRuthenium Complex ExcitationLight Intensity MeasurementProtease Inhibitor Supplementation