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Method Article

Isolation and Culture of Primary Neurons and Glia from a Rat Urinary Bladder

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Wang, R. et al., Isolation and Culture of Primary Neurons and Glia from Adult Rat Urinary Bladder. J. Vis. Exp. (2020).

This video demonstrates a technique for generating a primary culture of neurons and glia from a rat's urinary bladder. It outlines the steps involved in tissue preparation, enzymatic digestion to obtain single cells, and culturing the cells in a neuron-specific medium to establish a primary neuronal and glial culture.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Preparation of materials

  1. Sterilize all instruments and ddH2O using an autoclave before performing the experiment. Instruments include but are not limited to surgical scissors, ophthalmic scissors, forceps, spoons nucleus divider, glass dishes (60–100 mm diameter), and glass beakers.
  2. Prepare the Krebs solution (Table 1): Dissolve all the chemicals with ddH2O before use. Dissolve CaCI2 separately and add....

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
0.25% trypsinGibico15050065Enzyme digestion
48-well culture plateCorning3548Coating dish
Antibiotic/antimycoticGibico15240062Culture media/Rinse media
B-27Gibico17504044Culture media
BSA Fraction VGibico332Enzyme digestion
CO2 IncubatorHeraeusB16UUCells culture
Collagenase type IISigma2593923Enzyme digestion
DMEM/F-12Gibico11330032Rinse media
Fetal Bovine SerumGibico10100147Culture media/Rinse media
ForcepsShanghai Jin Zhong Medical Devices138310 cm; Sterile operation
Glass beakersHuan Qiu Medical Devices110150 ml; Sterile operation
Glass coverslipsWHB ScientificWHB-48-CSCoating dish
Glass dishesHuan Qiu Medical Devices1177100 mm; Sterile operation
Laminar flow benchSu Jie Medical DevicesCB 1400VSterile operation
Murine GDNF Peprotech AF45044 Culture media
Neurobasal-A MediumGibico10888022Culture media
Ophthalmic scissorsShanghai Jin Zhong Medical DevicesJ2101012.5 cm; Sterile operation
PipettesEppendorf3120000240100-1000 ul; Reagent and sample pipetting
PipettesEppendorf312000026710-100 ul; Reagent and sample pipetting
Poly-D-lysineSigmaP7280Coating dish
Refrigerated centrifugePing Fan InstrumentTGL-16AEnzyme digestion
Shaking incubatorHaimen Kylin-Bell Lab InstrumentsT8-1Enzyme digestion
Spoons nucleus dividerShanghai Jin Zhong Medical DevicesYZR03012 cm; Sterile operation
Surgical scissorsShanghai Jin Zhong Medical DevicesJ2113016 cm; Sterile operation
Surgical towelFu Kang Medical Devices500240 x 50 cm; Sterile operation
LamininSigmaL2020Coating dish
L-glutamineGibico25030081Culture media

Tags

Glial CellsTissue DigestionEnzymatic DigestionCell IsolationCentrifugationCell StrainerNeuron MediaCell Culture