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Method Article

Obtaining a Mixed Glial Cell Culture from a Neonatal Mouse Brain

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Sarkar, S. et al., Rapid and Refined CD11b Magnetic Isolation of Primary Microglia with Enhanced Purity and Versatility. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)

The video demonstrated the method of isolating and culturing cells from a neonatal mouse brain. It involved enzymatic and mechanical dissociation of the brain, followed by culturing in growth media lacking neuronal growth factor to obtain a mixed glial population.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal samples have been reviewed and approved by the appropriate animal ethical review committee.

1. Growing of Mixed Glial Cultures

  1. Decapitate 1- 2-day-old pups quickly with 5.5 inch operating scissors and place the heads immediately in a 50 mL tube on ice. Note that this decapitation is the mode of euthanasia.
  2. In a laminar airflow hood, make a small incision in the skull and meninges using 4.5 inch straight micro-dissecting scissors. Begin cutting from the caudal end to the rostral end (nose). Get underneath the skin by using the opening formed by the decapitation.
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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
DMEM/F12 (1:1) (1x)Life Technologies 11330057
Sodium PyruvateLife Technologies 11360070
MEM Non-essential amino acids (100x)Life Technologies 11140050
L-Glutamine (100x)Life Technologies 25030081
EDTAFisher ScientificAM9260G
Fetal Bovine SerumSigma13H469
0.25% Trypsin-EDTAGibco by Life Technologies25200

Tags

Enzymatic DissociationMechanical DissociationTrypsin-EDTA TreatmentCell Strainer FiltrationGrowth Medium IncubationMixed Glial PopulationPrimary Neuron DeathAstrocyte Microglia Culture