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Method Article

Electrophysiological Recordings of Brainstem-Spinal Cord Preparations from a Newborn Rodent

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Rousseau, J., et al. Electrophysiology on Isolated Brainstem-spinal Cord Preparations from Newborn Rodents Allows Neural Respiratory Network Output Recording. J. Vis. Exp. (2015).

This video demonstrates electrophysiological recordings of isolated brainstem-spinal cord preparations from newborn rodents. The preparation is placed in a recording chamber, and the inspiratory bursts from the brainstem are recorded under oxygenated and oxygen-deprived conditions using the fourth ventral nerve root in the spinal cord.

Protocol

All procedures involving sample collection have been performed in accordance with the institute's IRB guidelines.

1. Setup and Preparation

  1. Solutions
    1. Prepare artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF) stock solutions according to the following recipes. Other recipes with concentration variations are available in the literature. Store stock solutions at 4 °C for up to one month.
      1. Salt solution: add 75.39 g of NaCl (129 mM final); 2.5 g of KCl (3.35 mM final); 0.81 g of NaH2PO4 (0.58 mM final); 2.33 g of MgCl2 (1.15 mM final); 1.85 g of CaCl2

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Results

Neuroscience experiment diagram; CSF flow setup; data acquisition through electrodes.
Figure 1. Recapitulative Schema of the Setup. The bubbled aCSF is warmed and sent by a pump in the recording chamber. aCSF excess in the recording chamber is aspirated by a pump and disposed of. The recording chamber is linked to the ground and the temperature control.......

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
SylgardSigma Aldrich761036-5EAUse under hood
NaClBioshopSOD002
KClBioshopPOC888
CaCl2BioshopCCL444
MgCl2BioshopMAG510
NaHCO3BioshopSOB999
NaH2PO4BioshopSPM306
D-glucoseBioshopGLU501
CarbogenLinde343-02-0006
Temperature ControllerWarner Instruments, Hamden, CT, USATC-324B
Suction electrodeA-M Systems, Everett, WA, USAmodel 573000
Differential AC amplifierA-M Systems, Everett, WA, USAmodel 1700
Moving averagerCWE, Ardmore, PA, USAmodel MA-821
Data acquisition systemDataq Instruments, Akron, OH, USAmodel DI-720
LabChart softwareADInstruments, Colorado Springs, CO, USA
Prism sofwareGraphpad, La Jolla, CA, USA
Recording chamberHome made
BaseKanetec, Bensenville, IL, USA
MicromanipulatorWorld Precision Instrument Inc, Sarasota, FL, USAMB
BaseKanetec, Bensenville, IL, USAKITE-R
Peristaltic pumpGilson, Middleton, WI, USAMB
Faraday CageHome madeMINIPULS 3
Computer

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