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TOPICAL COLLECTIONS

Methods and Approaches for Studying Aging in Gastrointestinal Tract

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Yujiro Hayashi

Yujiro Hayashi

Mayo Clinic

Dr. Hayashi is currently an Associate Consultant-Ι at the Mayo Clinic. Dr. Hayashi let the GI Stem Cell Research Laboratory https://www.mayo.edu/research/labs/gi-stem-cell-research/overview. Dr. Hayashi graduated in Pharmaceutical Science in 2003 and obtained his PhD in 2008 for studies on the therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in gastrointestinal ulcers. Dr. Hayashi received four awards at various national and international conferences and one research scholarship for their studies. After obtaining a PhD, Dr. Hayashi took the opportunity to do postdoctoral research in Dr. Tamas Ordog’s lab at the Mayo Clinic. During his postdoctoral fellowship, Dr. Hayashi studied gastroparesis, stem cells, aging, cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, and the gut microbiome. In 2018, in recognition of Dr. Hayashi’s achievements and contributions, he was promoted to Assistant Professor of Physiology. His current research aims at understanding the molecular and epigenetic mechanisms underlying gastric pacemaker stem cell aging and tumorigenesis.

Collection Overview

The number and proportion of people aged 65 years or older are rapidly increasing, especially in developed countries thereby increasing the healthcare costs of growing individuals due to age-related diseases and disorders. There is a progressive decline in the functions of most of the organs including the GI tract due to aging. Aging-associated gastrointestinal dysfunctions include esophageal reflux, dyspepsia, early satiety and anorexia, gastritis, refractory peptic ulcers, fibrosis, irritable bowel syndrome, constipation, fecal incontinence, and GI infection due to intestinal bacterial overgrowth, bleeding. These conditions and diseases are not lethal, but they reduce the quality of life and lead to the predisposition to other diseases. For these reasons, it is imperative to understand the mechanisms of age-related GI dysfunctions for healthy aging. However, the mechanisms of age-related GI dysfunctions remain complex and unclear, and there is limited data on GI aging due to a lack of sufficient medical attention and suitable models. Further research is needed to potentially reverse or delay GI aging.

This methods collection focuses on novel methods and approaches for studying aging in the GI tract to improve our understanding of age-related GI diseases and disorders.

Articles

Enhanced Spatial Mapping of Mouse Gastric Muscle Layers Using a Modified Swiss Roll Technique
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Enhanced Spatial Mapping of Mouse Gastric Muscle Layers Using a Modified Swiss Roll Technique

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2025

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