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TOPICAL COLLECTIONS

High Internal Phase Emulsions: Formulation, Characterization, and Applications
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Enes Durgut

Enes Durgut

Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University

Enes Durgut has been an assistant professor in the Department of Genetics and Bioengineering at Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University since 2024. He received his BSc in Molecular Biology and Genetics in 2013. Following graduation, he worked as a medical device auditor before receiving a Turkish government-funded scholarship to pursue graduate studies abroad. He earned his MSc in Biomedical Engineering from the University of Dundee in 2019 and completed his PhD in Materials Science and Engineering at the University of Sheffield in 2023.His research focuses on the fabrication, morphological control, and characterization of porous polymeric materials. He has particular expertise in polymerized high internal phase emulsions (PolyHIPEs), and his current work is expanding into phase separation–induced methods for developing porous scaffolds and functional materials.

Collection Overview

This Methods Collection focuses on high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs)—specifically their formulation, interfacial properties, templating strategies, characterization, and applications. Compared to conventional emulsions, HIPEs exhibit unique features such as high emulsion stability, viscoelastic behavior, and—as the name suggests—a very high internal phase volume. These characteristics, individually or in combination, make HIPEs attractive for use in food science and drug delivery due to their excellent stability and encapsulation efficiency, as well as in 3D printing applications where they can function as printable inks.


Moreover, solidification of the continuous phase followed by removal of the internal phase yields highly porous materials in the form of monoliths, thin films, or microspheres. By tuning the HIPE formulation or the solidification process, one can generate materials with either highly interconnected or closed-cell porous morphologies. These morphologies support diverse applications: interconnected structures are widely used in tissue engineering scaffolds, catalyst supports, and absorbents, while closed-cell architectures are preferred in encapsulation systems, such as thermal energy storage.


While HIPEs and their derived templates offer significant versatility, achieving optimal performance requires careful tuning of preparation and processing parameters. This collection aims to provide researchers with robust, visualized methods to harness the full potential of HIPE-based systems across disciplines, including materials science, soft matter, food science, and applied engineering.

Abstracts

cDICE for GUV Production: A Practical Protocol and Evaluation of Critical Experimental Parameters

Claudia Contini*1

1Imperial College London