Canaliculi

Canaliculi are microscopic channels that connect spaces within biological tissues, enabling communication, transport, and exchange where direct access is limited. In bone, these narrow passages radiate from lacunae and contain osteocyte processes; their fluid-filled network supports diffusion of nutrients and waste and helps transmit mechanical and biochemical signals through the tissue. Canaliculi also form specialized pathways in organs such as the liver, where bile canaliculi collect secretions between neighboring hepatocytes. Studying these structures helps explain how cells remain viable within dense tissues, coordinate responses to their surroundings, and maintain tissue function.

Canaliculi - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

A New Clarification Method to Visualize Biliary Degeneration During Liver Metamorphosis in Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)

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Cited by 11 •

2014

Sea lamprey lose the gall bladder and bile ducts during metamorphosis, a process similar to human biliary atresia. A new fixation and clarification method (CLARITY) was modified to visualize the entire biliary tree using laser scanning confocal microscopy. This method provides a powerful tool to study biliary degeneration.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Hollow Fiber Bioreactors for In Vivo-like Mammalian Tissue Culture

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Cited by 28 •

2016

The functional behavior of cells in culture can be improved by culturing in more in vivo-like 3-dimensional culture environments16-21. This manuscript describes the set-up and operation of a hollow fiber bioreactor system for in vivo-like mammalian tissue culture.

The C. elegans Excretory Canal as a Model for Intracellular Lumen Morphogenesis and In Vivo Polarized Membrane Biogenesis in a Single Cell: labeling by GFP-fusions, RNAi Interaction Screen and Imaging

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Cited by 6 •

2017

The C. elegans excretory canal is a unique single-cell model for the visual in vivo analysis of de novo polarized membrane biogenesis. This protocol describes a combination of standard genetic/RNAi and imaging approaches, adaptable for the identification and characterization of molecules directing unicellular tubulogenesis, and apical membrane and lumen biogenesis.

Acute Brain Trauma in Mice Followed By Longitudinal Two-photon Imaging

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Cited by 11 •

2014

Acute brain trauma is a severe injury that has no adequate treatment to date. Multiphoton microscopy allows studying longitudinally the process of acute brain trauma development and probing therapeutical strategies in rodents. Two models of acute brain trauma studied with in vivo two-photon imaging of brain are demonstrated in this protocol.

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