Chicken Alligator

“Chicken alligator” is not a recognized species or viable hybrid, but an informal phrase that can refer to comparisons between chickens and alligators in biology. Although both animals are archosaurs and share an evolutionary ancestry, reproductive isolation prevents their gametes from forming a compatible embryo, while substantial differences in chromosomes, gene regulation, and embryonic development block normal hybrid formation. Studying these two organisms together supports comparative anatomy, evolutionary biology, and developmental research by revealing which traits and genetic pathways are conserved across archosaurs and which evolved independently. This comparison also helps place birds within the broader evolutionary history of reptiles and their dinosaur relatives.

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JoVE Journal - Biology

Gene Transfer into Older Chicken Embryos by ex ovo Electroporation

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Cited by 2 •

2012

A method of gene transfer into chicken embryos at later incubation stages (older than Hamburger and Hamilton stage (HH) 22) is described. This method overcomes disadvantages of in ovo electroporation applied to older chicken embryos and is a useful technique to study gene function and regulation at older developmental stages.

In Ovo Electroporation in the Chicken Auditory Brainstem

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Cited by 6 •

2017

Auditory brainstem neurons of avians and mammals are specialized for fast neural encoding, a fundamental process for normal hearing functions. These neurons arise from distinct precursors of embryonic hindbrain. We present techniques utilizing electroporation to express genes in the hindbrain of chicken embryos to study gene function during auditory development.

Visualization of Neural and Vascular Networks in a Chicken Embryo

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2025

Source: Delalande, J., et.al. Dual Labeling of Neural Crest Cells and Blood Vessels Within Chicken Embryos Using ChickGFP Neural Tube Grafting and Carbocyanine Dye DiI Injection. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)This video demonstrates the transplantation of a GFP-labeled donor neural tube from a stage-matched transgenic chicken embryo into a recipient embryo at the level of somites one to seven, followed by vascular labeling using a lipophilic fluorescent dye. The combined approach allows for direct...

Preparation and Culture of Chicken Auditory Brainstem Slices

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Cited by 17 •

2011

The chicken auditory brainstem is comprised of nuclei responsible for binaural sound processing. A single coronal slice preparation maintains the entire circuitry while the cultured approach provides a unique preparation to study the development of neuronal structure and auditory function at the molecular, cellular and network levels.

Renal Organotypic Culture on Chicken CAM: A Technique for Transplantation of Murine Kidney Explants on Chicken CAM to Induce Formation of Renal Vascular Architecture

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2023

This video describes a method for studying organ development using an improved xenotransplantation setup on chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) from avian embryos. This method allows for the development of fully vascularized cultured embryonic organs and organoids.

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