Common Myeloid Progenitors

Common myeloid progenitors are multipotent hematopoietic cells that generate blood cell lineages other than lymphocytes, making them central to blood formation and immune-system development. In the bone marrow, these progenitors arise from hematopoietic stem cells and progressively restrict their potential, producing granulocyte-monocyte progenitors and megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors under the influence of lineage-specific transcription factors and growth signals. Their differentiation gives rise to red blood cells, platelets, granulocytes, monocytes, and related innate immune cells. Studying common myeloid progenitors helps explain normal hematopoiesis and supports research into blood disorders, immune deficiencies, leukemia, and strategies for regenerative cell production.

Common Myeloid Progenitors - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Differentiation of Common Myeloid Progenitor Cells

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2023

Common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) are oligopotent cells that can differentiate into granulocytes and macrophages. Granulocytes and macrophages are essential for protecting the body against bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. They migrate from the bone marrow into the circulating blood to reach specific tissue sites where they differentiate and help in immune surveillance. However, they survive only for a few days and must be continuously made available to the organism to maintain a robust...

Research

JoVE EoE - Immune Systems and Components

In Vitro Generation of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells from Common Lymphoid Progenitors

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2025

This video demonstrates an in vitro assay to generate plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) from common lymphoid progenitor cells (CLPs). Upon co-culturing purified CLPs with γ-irradiated feeder cells in the presence of Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand (FL), the CLPs differentiate into non-adherent pDCs, the presence of which is confirmed using flow cytometry.

In Vitro Generation of Murine Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells from Common Lymphoid Progenitors using the AC-6 Feeder System

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Cited by 3 •

2015

In this study we present an in vitro culture system that can efficiently generate pDCs by co-culturing common lymphoid progenitors with AC-6 feeder cells in the presence of Flt3 ligand.

Identification and Isolation of Oligopotent and Lineage-committed Myeloid Progenitors from Mouse Bone Marrow

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Cited by 12 •

2018

We demonstrate how to identify and isolate 6 subsets of myeloid progenitors from murine bone marrow using a combination of magnetic and fluorescence sorting (MACS and FACS). This protocol can be used for in vitro culture assays (methylcellulose or liquid cultures), in vivo adoptive transfer experiments, and RNA/protein analyses.

Common Ion Effect

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2020

Compared with pure water, the solubility of an ionic compound is less in aqueous solutions containing a common ion (one also produced by dissolution of the ionic compound). This is an example of a phenomenon known as the common ion effect, which is a consequence of the law of mass action that may be explained using Le Châtelier’s principle. Consider the dissolution of silver iodide: This solubility equilibrium may be shifted left by the addition of either silver(I) or iodide ions, resulting in...

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