Iron Mgd Complex

The iron MGD complex is a coordination compound used in biology to capture and detect nitric oxide (NO), an important signaling molecule involved in vascular regulation, immunity, and cellular stress. In the presence of NO, the iron center binds the molecule to form a paramagnetic iron-nitrosyl-MGD complex, producing a characteristic signal that can be measured by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. This spin-trapping approach helps researchers identify and quantify NO generation in cells, tissues, and biological samples, supporting studies of redox signaling, enzyme activity, inflammation, and cardiovascular physiology.

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JoVE EoE - Assay Techniques

Caco-2 Cell Bioassay: An In Vitro Method for Measuring Iron Bioavailability in Complex Food Sources

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2025

This video demonstrates an in vitro technique to assess iron bioavailability in complex food sources. The technique combines the simulation of human digestion along with iron uptake by differentiated Caco-2 cells. Intracellular ferritin formation acts as a marker for cellular iron uptake.

Quantitating Iron Transport Across the Mouse Placenta In Vivo Using Nonradioactive Iron Isotopes

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Cited by 3 •

2022

This article demonstrates how to prepare and administer transferrin-bound nonradioactive isotopic iron for studies of iron transport in mouse pregnancy. The approach for quantifying isotopic iron in fetoplacental compartments is also described.

Dynamic Light Scattering Analysis for the Determination of the Particle Size of Iron-Carbohydrate Complexes

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Cited by 2 •

2023

Dynamic light scattering (DLS) has emerged as a suitable assay for evaluating the particle size and distribution of intravenously administered iron-carbohydrate complexes. However, the protocols lack standardization and need to be modified for each iron-carbohydrate complex analyzed. The present protocol describes the application and special considerations for the analysis of iron sucrose.

Culturing Mycobacterium tuberculosis Under Iron-Limited Conditions

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2025

Source: Gupta, S., et al. Isolation and Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles Produced by Iron-limited Mycobacteria. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)This video demonstrates the procedure for culturing Mycobacterium tuberculosis under iron-limited conditions to induce iron stress and promote the secretion of siderophores that support bacterial survival.

Staphylococcus aureus Growth using Human Hemoglobin as an Iron Source

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Cited by 31 •

2013

Here we describe a growth assay for Staphylococcus aureus using hemoglobin as the sole source of available nutrient iron. This assay establishes the role of bacterial factors involved in hemoglobin-derived iron acquisition.

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