Luminal Obliteration

Luminal obliteration is the complete or near-complete closure of a lumen, the internal passage within a tubular biological structure, and it matters because it can alter transport, flow, and organ function. It occurs when cellular proliferation, tissue remodeling, scarring, accumulated material, or developmental fusion progressively narrows the passage until continuity is lost. In biology, the term describes both normal morphogenetic events and pathological changes in blood vessels, ducts, and other hollow organs. Identifying the cause, timing, and extent of luminal obliteration helps researchers interpret tissue development, understand disease mechanisms, and assess how structural changes affect physiological function.

Luminal Obliteration - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Surgical Induction of Endolymphatic Hydrops by Obliteration of the Endolymphatic Duct

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Cited by 12 •

2010

This video shows how to surgically obstruct the guinea pig's endolymphatic duct to produce endolymphatic hydrops.

Microsurgical Clip Obliteration of Middle Cerebral Aneurysm Using Intraoperative Flow Assessment

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Cited by 3 •

2009

Description of the surgical obliteration of a cerebral aneurysm utilizing an ultrasonic flow probe to assess arterial flow prior to and after aneurysm clip placement.

Profiling Luminal pH in Three-Dimensional Gastrointestinal Organoids Using Microelectrodes

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Cited by 2 •

2024

The present protocol describes pH measurements in human tissue-derived gastric organoids using microelectrodes for spatiotemporal characterization of intraluminal physiology.

Studying Murine Small Bowel Mechanosensing of Luminal Particulates

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Cited by 3 •

2022

To study how the small bowel handles particulates of varying sizes, we have modified an established in vivo method to determine small bowel transit.

Transfer of Mammary Gland-forming Ability Between Mammary Basal Epithelial Cells and Mammary Luminal Cells via Extracellular Vesicles/Exosomes

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Cited by 8 •

2017

This protocol describes methods for purifying, quantitating, and characterizing extracellular vesicles (EVs)/exosomes from non-adherent/mesenchymal mammary epithelial cells and for using them to transfer mammary gland-forming ability to luminal mammary epithelial cells. EVs/exosomes derived from stem-like mammary epithelial cells can transfer this cell property to cells that ingest the EVs/exosomes.

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