Lymphatic Clearance

Lymphatic clearance is the removal and transport of excess interstitial fluid, macromolecules, immune cells, and cellular debris through the lymphatic system, helping maintain tissue homeostasis. Fluid enters lymphatic capillaries through permeable endothelial junctions, then moves through collecting vessels whose valves and rhythmic contractions direct lymph toward lymph nodes, where it undergoes filtration and immune surveillance. In cancer research, this process is important because altered lymphatic drainage can shape the tumor microenvironment, influence immune-cell trafficking, and provide a route for tumor cells to reach lymph nodes and distant tissues. Studying lymphatic clearance supports research into metastasis, imaging, and therapeutic delivery.

Lymphatic Clearance - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

The Assessment of Lymphatic Drainage Using ICG Near-Infrared Imaging and Ultrasound After Fracture

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2026

This protocol assesses lymphatic drainage after fracture by combining indocyanine green(ICG) near-infrared imaging with ultrasound to quantify plantar ICG clearance and popliteal lymph node enlargement in mice.

Non-invasive Optical Imaging of the Lymphatic Vasculature of a Mouse

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Cited by 25 •

2013

Recently developed imaging techniques using near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) may help elucidate the role the lymphatic system plays in cancer metastasis, immune response, wound repair, and other lymphatic-associated diseases.

Measurement of Cytosolic Ca2+ in Isolated Contractile Lymphatics

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Cited by 24 •

2011

We introduce an approach to evaluate the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration in isolated lymphatics to study Ca2+-dependent and Ca2+-sensitizing mechanisms of lymphatic smooth muscle contraction.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
Free Sample

A Comprehensive Rat Model For Assessing Hepatic Transport Pathways Through Simultaneous Lymphatic And Blood Vascular Sampling

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2026

This experimental protocol describes a hepatic lymph duct-cannulated rat model that enables direct and quantitative assessment of hepatic lymphatic and vascular drainage. The model allows simultaneous sampling of hepatic lymph and systemic blood to investigate hepatic transport, metabolism, and immune signaling, supporting studies of drug pharmacokinetics and liver-specific biology.

Education

JoVE Core - Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics

Hepatic Drug Clearance: Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Clearance

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2025

Hepatic clearance refers to the volume of blood cleared of a drug by the liver per unit of time. It plays a crucial role in drug metabolism and elimination. While hepatic clearance is commonly estimated by subtracting renal clearance from total body clearance, other pathways, such as pulmonary or biliary clearance, may also contribute. However, these pathways are generally less significant than hepatic and renal clearance. Most drugs undergo restrictive clearance, which is proportional to the...

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