Tumor Metabolism Assessment

Tumor metabolism assessment is the analysis of how cancer cells acquire, transform, and use nutrients to support growth, survival, and adaptation. It combines measurements such as glucose uptake, lactate production, oxygen consumption, metabolite abundance, and isotope-traced pathway flux to reveal changes in glycolysis, mitochondrial respiration, and biosynthetic processes. In cancer research, these assessments help characterize metabolic heterogeneity within tumors, identify vulnerabilities created by altered nutrient use, and evaluate how treatments affect cellular energy production. The resulting data can clarify tumor biology, support biomarker development, and guide strategies that target metabolic dependencies alongside conventional therapies.

Tumor Metabolism Assessment - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

Advancements in the Metabolic Profiling of Three-Dimensional Brain Tumor Spheroids for Drug Screening

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2025

Here, we establish a metabolic profiling platform integrating three-dimensional (3D) glioma spheroids and imaging-based normalization via extracellular flux analysis. This approach enables more accurate assessment of tumor metabolic responses to drug treatments and provides insights into potential mechanisms of resistance.

Extracellular Flux Assay in 3D Spheroids: A Method for Measuring the Metabolic Activity of Pancreatic Tumor Spheroids

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2023

This protocol describes the technique for performing extracellular flux assay on 3D spheroids generated from the co-culture of pancreatic cancer cells (Patu8902) and activated pancreatic fibroblasts (PS1) to measure the two major energy-producing pathways, glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration.

FDG Based PET/CT Scan: A Method of Using Radiotracer for Non-invasive Imaging of Tumor Metabolism

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2023

This article describes multimodality imaging of cancerous tissues with PET and CT diagnostic imaging by using a radiotracer 18F-FDG. Cancerous tissue with high glycolytic activity uptakes more 18F-FDG.

DCE-MRI of Orthotopic Pancreatic Tumor Xenografts: A Method to Assess Microvasculature in a Target Tumor Tissue

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2023

This video describes the technique of DCE-MRI for orthotropic pancreatic tumor xenografts in mice. DCE-MRI is a non-invasive method to analyze microvasculature in a target tissue, and useful to assess vascular response in a tumor following a novel therapy. This method will assist investigators to apply DCE-MRI for orthotopic gastrointestinal cancer mouse models.

A Technique to Assess the In Vivo Localization of Tumor-Specific Antibodies

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique to study the in vivo localization of tumor-specific antibodies in a mouse tumor xenograft model. Upon subcutaneously injecting cancer cells into mice for tumor formation, fluorescently-labeled antibodies are injected that bind to tumor-specific receptors, enabling in vivo assessment of antibody localization via imaging.

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