Silica Alumina Phases

Silica alumina phases are the distinct structural and compositional forms that occur in the silicon dioxide–aluminum oxide system, an important class of ceramic and catalyst materials. Their formation depends on composition, temperature, pressure, and thermal history, which control transformations between amorphous components and crystalline phases such as mullite, while influencing bonding, porosity, and stability. Chemists use phase diagrams, diffraction methods, and thermal analysis to identify these phases and understand their development during heating or processing. This knowledge supports the design of refractories, catalysts, adsorbents, glass ceramics, and other materials requiring controlled mechanical, thermal, or chemical performance.

Silica Alumina Phases - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Porosimetry of a Silica Alumina Powder

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2023

Source: Kerry M. Dooley and Michael G. Benton, Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA Surface area and pore size distribution are attributes used by adsorbent and catalyst manufacturers and users to ensure quality control and to determine when products are at the end of their useful lives. The surface area of a porous solid is directly related to its adsorption capacity or catalytic activity. The pore size distribution of an adsorbent or catalyst is...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Encapsulating Cytochrome c in Silica Aerogel Nanoarchitectures without Metal Nanoparticles while Retaining Gas-phase Bioactivity

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Cited by 1 •

2016

This procedure describes how to encapsulate cytochrome c (cyt. c) in silica (SiO2) sol-gels, process these gels to form bioaerogels, and use these bioaerogels to rapidly recognize nitric oxide (NO) through a gas-phase reaction. This type of protocol may aid in the future development of biosensors or other bioanalytical devices.

Directional Solidification and Phase Stabilization

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2023

Source: Sina Shahbazmohamadi and Peiman Shahbeigi-Roodposhti-Roodposhti, School of Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT Directional solidification zone melting is a metallurgical process in which a narrow region of a crystal (usually in the form of bar) is melted. The furnace moves along the rod shape sample, meaning that the molten zone is moved along the crystal and the molten zone is moved from one end of the bar to the other. This mechanism is widely used in alloys, however...

Fabrication of Silica Ultra High Quality Factor Microresonators

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Cited by 22 •

2012

We describe the use of a carbon dioxide laser reflow technique to fabricate silica resonant cavities, including free-standing microspheres and on-chip microtoroids. The reflow method removes surface imperfections, allowing long photon lifetimes within both devices. The resulting devices have ultra high quality factors, enabling applications ranging from telecommunications to biodetection.

Synthesis and Catalytic Performance of Gold Intercalated in the Walls of Mesoporous Silica

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2015

Here, we present a protocol with a sol-gel process to synthesize gold intercalated in the walls of mesoporous materials (GMS), which is confirmed to possess a mesoporous matrix with gold intercalated in the walls imparting great stability and recyclability.

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