Intra-cardiac Pressure Measurement

Intra-cardiac pressure measurement is the direct assessment of blood pressure within the heart’s chambers and great vessels, providing important information about cardiac function and hemodynamics. During cardiac catheterization, a pressure-sensing catheter is advanced through the vascular system into selected cardiac chambers, where a transducer converts pressure changes into electrical signals for waveform recording and analysis. Comparing pressures across chambers helps identify abnormal filling, outflow obstruction, shunt-related gradients, and impaired ventricular performance. In clinical practice, these measurements support the evaluation of valvular and congenital heart disease, pulmonary hypertension, and advanced heart failure, while guiding diagnosis, treatment planning, and procedural decisions.

Intra-cardiac Pressure Measurement - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement Techniques

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2023

Source: Hamna J. Qureshi and Craig J. Goergen, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana Here we will highlight the key similarities and differences of noninvasive blood pressure measurement techniques between humans and rodents and examine the engineering principles that govern blood pressure. The principles that govern current cuff technology to acquire systolic and diastolic pressures will also be discussed. Commercially available cuffs that connect...

Research

JoVE EoE - Breast Cancer

Spatial Measurement of Tumor Interstitial Fluid Pressure: A Method to Measure the Interstitial Fluid Pressure

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2023

This video describes a technique of measuring the interstitial fluid pressure within a tumor by perfusion imaging using an image-guided robotic system. Measurements are compared to the intra-tumoral accumulation of liposomes, within a solid tumor.

Measuring Pressure Volume Loops in the Mouse

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Cited by 15 •

2016

This manuscript describes a detailed protocol for the collection of pressure-volume data from the mouse.

Measurement of Fluid Pressure

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2025

Fluid pressure is commonly measured using devices called manometers, which rely on liquid columns to indicate pressure differences. The height of a liquid column in a manometer reflects the pressure exerted by the fluid, providing a simple yet effective means of measurement. Different types of manometers serve specific purposes based on their configurations and the type of fluids involved. A basic form of manometer is the piezometer, a vertical tube open at the top and filled with the same...

Epidural Intracranial Pressure Measurement in Rats Using a Fiber-optic Pressure Transducer

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Cited by 30 •

2012

A novel technique to record the pressures within the skull is described. The minimally invasive method uses a fibre-optic pressure sensing system to accurately measure intracranial pressure (ICP) in anaesthetized rats without causing significant brain trauma. The technique may be used in a wide range of experimental models.

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