Modified Moore Swab

The Modified Moore Swab is a simple environmental sampling device used to concentrate microorganisms from wastewater and other contaminated water sources for laboratory analysis. It typically consists of an absorbent gauze material secured to a support and suspended in flowing water, where microorganisms and particulate matter become trapped during a defined exposure period. After retrieval, the swab is transported for elution, culture, microscopy, or molecular testing. This low-cost approach supports environmental surveillance of enteric pathogens, including poliovirus and other indicators of fecal contamination, and can help assess public health risks when direct water sampling yields low concentrations.

Modified Moore Swab - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Swab Sampling Method for the Detection of Human Norovirus on Surfaces

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Cited by 40 •

2017

A macrofoam based sampling methodology was developed and evaluated for the detection and quantification of norovirus on environmental hard surfaces.

Quantification of Group B Streptococcus Load in the Mouse Vaginal Lumen via Swabbing and Chromogenic Culture

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2026

Source: Patras, K. A. & Doran, K. S. A Murine Model of Group B Streptococcus Vaginal Colonization. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the quantification of vaginal Group B Streptococcus (GBS) load in a mouse model using swabbing and chromogenic culture. It outlines the steps involved in sample collection, plating, and colony counting to quantify GBS load in the mouse vaginal lumen.

Swab-based Conjunctival Commensal Bacteria Isolation: A Technique to Isolate Commensal Bacteria from Conjunctiva of Murine Model

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2025

This video describes a swab-based technique to isolate viable commensal bacteria from the ocular conjunctiva. The technique can be used to profile the commensal bacterial microbiome of the conjunctiva, which plays a defensive role against pathogens.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Testing For Genetically Modified Foods

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Margaret Workman and Kimberly Frye - Depaul University Genetic modification of foods has been a controversial issue due to debated concerns over health and environmental safety. This experiment demonstrates technical understanding of how food DNA is genetically identified, allowing for educated decision making about the safety and potential dangers of using genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in food supplies. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is used to amplify food DNA...

Education

JoVE Core - Statistics
Free Sample

Modified Boxplots

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2023

A standard box and whisker plot informs us about the spread of the data in a given sample. One can identify the minimum value, maximum value, first quartile value, second quartile or median value, and third quartile. However, the box plot does not tell the reader about outliers - values that lie far from the center of the data. We can modify the standard box and whisker plot to identify the outliers and visualize the actual spread of the data in a sample. Initially, we calculate the adjusted...

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