A549 Cancer Cells

A549 cancer cells are a human lung adenocarcinoma cell line with alveolar epithelial characteristics, providing a reproducible model for studying pulmonary biology, infection, and immune responses. Grown as adherent monolayers under controlled culture conditions, these cells can be exposed to pathogens or inflammatory stimuli while researchers monitor changes in cell viability, gene expression, cytokine production, and other host responses. In immunology and infection research, A549 cells help characterize pathogen entry and replication, epithelial defense mechanisms, and interactions between infected cells and immune mediators. Their standardized growth and experimental accessibility support comparative studies of virulence, antiviral activity, and host-directed therapies.

A549 Cancer Cells - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Measuring Attachment and Internalization of Influenza A Virus in A549 Cells by Flow Cytometry

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Cited by 5 •

2015

We present a protocol describing a semi-quantitative method for measuring both, the attachment of influenza A virus to A549 cells, as well as the internalization of virus particles into the target cells by flow cytometry.

In Vitro Adhesion Assay to Detect the Adherence of Cancer Cells to Neutrophil Extracellular Traps

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate an assay utilizing fluorescence microscopy to detect the adhesion of cancer cells to neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). In the test wells, there is a notable increase in the number of fluorescently labeled cancer cells adhering to NETs, whereas wells treated with DNase exhibit reduced cancer cell adhesion to NETs.

Isolation of Cancer Stem Cells From Human Prostate Cancer Samples

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Cited by 6 •

2014

The isolation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) directly from human tissues is requisite for their biological characterization. This manuscript describes a methodology for the isolation of prostate CSCs from human tissues, while also providing tips on troubleshooting difficult steps.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Studying Pancreatic Cancer Stem Cell Characteristics for Developing New Treatment Strategies

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Cited by 27 •

2015

Pancreatic cancer stem cells (CSCs) can be expanded in vitro using the anchorage-independent sphere culture technique, which represents a powerful tool to study CSC biology and can serve as the first step to develop novel CSC-targeting therapies. Here the methodology for expanding, analyzing and targeting of pancreatic CSCs is provided.

Invasive Behavior of Human Breast Cancer Cells in Embryonic Zebrafish

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Cited by 44 •

2017

Here, we describe xenograft zebrafish models using two different injection sites, i.e., perivitelline space and duct of Cuvier, to investigate the invasive behavior and to assess the intravasation and extravasation potential of human breast cancer cells, respectively.

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