Corneal Stroma Analysis

Corneal stroma analysis is the systematic evaluation of the cornea’s connective-tissue layer, where collagen organization, keratocytes, extracellular matrix, and immune changes influence transparency and vision. It works by examining stromal architecture and tissue responses, often through microscopy, histological assessment, or quantitative imaging, to identify edema, inflammatory-cell infiltration, collagen disruption, or pathogen-associated damage. In immunology and infection research, these measurements help connect microbial invasion with host defense, tissue injury, and healing. The resulting structural and cellular data support disease characterization, evaluation of therapeutic responses, and investigation of how inflammation alters corneal integrity and visual function.

Corneal Stroma Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Three Different Protocols of Corneal Collagen Crosslinking in Keratoconus: Conventional, Accelerated and Iontophoresis

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Cited by 30 •

2015

Corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) is the only conservative treatment currently available to halt keratoconus progression by improving the biomechanical rigidity of the corneal stroma. The aim of this manuscript is to highlight the methods of three different protocols of CXL: conventional CXL (C-CXL), accelerated CXL (A-CXL), and iontophoresis CXL (I-CXL).

Fluorescein Staining in an Autoimmune Dry Eye Rat Model to Examine Corneal Damage

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2025

This video demonstrates the staining of the damaged cornea using fluorescein dye to evaluate the extent of autoimmune dry eye disease in a rat model. The green fluorescence spots of the stained collagen fibers indicate corneal epithelial damaged cells.

Porcine Ex vivo Cornea Model of Bacterial Keratitis: A Technique to Establish Bacterial Infection in Corneal Epithelial Cells

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2025

This video describes a protocol to set up an ex vivo model for bacterial keratitis using a corneoscleral button dissected from the porcine eye. Inoculated bacteria traverse the corneal epithelial incisions to invade the underlying stroma and establish an infection within the corneal tissues that mimic the in vivo infection.

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research
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Aqueous Humor as a Liquid Biopsy for Retinoblastoma: Clear Corneal Paracentesis and Genomic Analysis

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Cited by 36 •

2021

The aqueous humor is a high-yield liquid biopsy for retinoblastoma, intraocular cancer that cannot be biopsied in vivo due to the risk of extraocular spread. Herein, a method for safely extracting aqueous humor via clear corneal paracentesis and steps for genomic analysis to identify prognostic biomarkers are presented.

The Corneal Micropocket Assay: A Model of Angiogenesis in the Mouse Eye

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Cited by 28 •

2014

The protocol describes the corneal micropocket assay as developed in mice.

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