Pseudomonas Aeruginosa

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a Gram-negative, opportunistic bacterium that can cause severe infections, particularly in people with weakened defenses or chronic lung disease. It uses motility, secreted toxins, quorum sensing, and biofilm formation to colonize tissues, evade immune clearance, and persist despite antimicrobial treatment. In immunology and infection research, this pathogen serves as a model for studying host–microbe interactions, innate immune responses, chronic airway disease, and mechanisms of antibiotic resistance. Understanding its virulence factors and adaptive survival strategies supports the development of improved diagnostics, antimicrobial therapies, vaccines, and approaches for disrupting biofilm-associated infections.

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JoVE EoE - Immunotherapy

A Phage Therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection in Zebrafish Embryos

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2025

The video demonstrates the phage therapy technique targeting Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis zebrafish embryos. Phage therapy effectively diminishes bacterial load and mitigates proinflammatory immune responses in CF zebrafish embryos infected with bacteria, leading to reduced CF embryo lethality.

Swarming Behavior of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Under Antibiotic Stress

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2025

Source: Bru, J., et al., Time-lapse Imaging of Bacterial Swarms and the Collective Stress Response. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates the procedure for analyzing the swarming behavior of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by observing bacterial growth from a central culture toward satellite spots containing the same culture mixed with an antibiotic, using an agar plate setup and time-lapse imaging.

High-throughput Method for Observing Motility Phenotypes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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2025

This protocol presents a rapid and efficient method for identifying genetic factors involved in various types of motilities in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Generation of a Fluorescent Reporter Strain in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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2025

Source: Rugjee, K. N. et. al., Establishment of a High-throughput Setup for Screening Small Molecules That Modulate c-di-GMP Signaling in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the generation of a cyclic-di-GMP-responsive reporter strain in Pseudomonas aeruginosa using electroporation. Successful transformation is confirmed through antibiotic selection and fluorescence-based...

Biosynthesis of Polyhydroxyalkanoates by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a Carbon-Rich Medium

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2025

Begin with a strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria, isolated from oil-contaminated soil, in a medium containing a nitrogen source and an excess of edible oil as the carbon source.This strain synthesizes polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), a long-chain polymer useful in producing bioplastics.Incubate under agitation to facilitate aeration and promote bacterial growth.Initially, the medium supplies both carbon and nitrogen sources to support bacterial proliferation and generate high biomass.After...

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