Cataract Coexistence

Cataract coexistence refers to the presence of a lens opacity alongside another eye disorder, such as glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, or corneal disease. Cataracts reduce vision by scattering and absorbing incoming light, while the accompanying condition may damage the retina, optic nerve, or other visual structures; together, these processes can produce symptoms that overlap and limit visual recovery. Recognizing coexisting disease requires a comprehensive examination, including assessment of the lens, retina, optic nerve, and visual function. This evaluation guides cataract-surgery decisions, improves patient counseling, and helps clinicians estimate outcomes and plan ongoing treatment.

Cataract Coexistence - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Pathogenesis and Host Interactions

Assessing the Coexistence of T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli in Murine Fecal Samples

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2026

Source: Pett, N., et al. T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli Interaction in the Murine Intestine: A Prototypical Model for Studying Host-Bacteriophage Dynamics In Vivo. J. Vis. Exp. (2024).This video demonstrates the in vivo interaction between T4 bacteriophage and E. coli in the murine intestine, and the fecal spot plating method to quantify their coexistence by measuring bacterial colonies and phage plaques.

Characterization of Molecular Mechanisms of In vivo UVR Induced Cataract

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Cited by 4 •

2012

Cataract is the leading cause of blindness in the world. Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is the main risk factor for cataract development. An animal model of far UVR-B induced cataract was developed. In this article we describe methods for investigation of cataract formation: exposure to UVR, quantitative RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.

Modeling Cataract Surgery in Mice

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Cited by 3 •

2023

This method models cataract surgery in vivo by removing lens fiber cells from adult mice and leaving behind the capsular bag with attached lens epithelial cells (LECs). The injury response is then assessed at various times post-surgery using molecular and morphological criteria.

Establishment of a Clinically Relevant Ex Vivo Mock Cataract Surgery Model for Investigating Epithelial Wound Repair in a Native Microenvironment

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Cited by 13 •

2015

Described here is the establishment of a clinically relevant ex vivo mock cataract surgery model that can be used to investigate mechanisms of the injury response of epithelial tissues within their native microenvironment.

Rotating the Intraocular Lens to Prevent Posterior Capsular Opacification in Cataract Surgeries

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Cited by 1 •

2023

The present protocol describes removing residual epithelial cells by rotating the intraocular lens in extracapsular cataract surgery without extra tools for preventing posterior capsular opacification.

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