Neutrophil Lineage

Neutrophil lineage is the developmental pathway through which hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells produce neutrophils, the most abundant circulating white blood cells and rapid responders in innate immunity. In the bone marrow, progenitors become committed granulocytic precursors and mature through myeloblast, promyelocyte, myelocyte, and metamyelocyte stages; granulocyte colony-stimulating factor promotes proliferation and maturation, while nuclear segmentation and antimicrobial granule formation prepare cells for host defense. In medicine, understanding this lineage supports interpretation of blood counts and bone marrow findings, evaluation of neutropenia and leukemia, and management of infection and inflammation, including therapeutic use of G-CSF.

Neutrophil Lineage - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Preparation of Whole Bone Marrow for Mass Cytometry Analysis of Neutrophil-lineage Cells

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Cited by 14 •

2019

Here, we present a protocol to process fresh bone marrow (BM) isolated from mouse or human for high-dimensional mass cytometry (Cytometry by Time-Of-Flight, CyTOF) analysis of neutrophil-lineage cells.

Induction and Visualization of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Pre-Labeled Neutrophils

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2025

This video demonstrates the induction and visualization of neutrophil extracellular traps or NETs in pre-labeled neutrophils using patient serum containing anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies. Furthermore, using an impermeable DNA dye and fluorescence microscopy enables the visualization of NETs.

Neutrophil Isolation Protocol

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Cited by 176 •

2008

Neutrophils are among the first cells to arrive on the site of inflammatory immune response, and their functions and mechanisms have been studied extensively in vitro. We demonstrate a standard density gradient separation method to isolate human neutrophils from whole blood using commercially available separation media.

Isolation and Digestion of Neutrophil Proteins

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2026

Source:Tia Rizakos1, Jennifer Geddes-McAlister11Molecular and Cellular Biology Department, University of Guelph.This video demonstrates the protein isolation from neutrophils, which is further processed and digested into smaller peptides. These peptides can be used for future analysis.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Lineage Commitment

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2023

Commitment is the process whereby stem cells: lose their ability to form all cell types and irreversibly change into a specific type. The multipotent hematopoietic stem cells, (HSCs), differentiate into the multipotent hematopoietic progenitor cells, (HPCs). The HPCs express many lineage-specific cytokine receptors. Each of these receptors binds specific cytokines, activates distinct signaling pathways, and expresses a particular gene set. The HPCs further differentiate to form committed...

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