Oxygen Saturation Monitoring

Oxygen saturation monitoring is the measurement of the proportion of hemoglobin carrying oxygen in the blood, an important indicator of respiratory and circulatory status. In noninvasive pulse oximetry, a sensor shines red and infrared light through or against tissue and analyzes changing light absorption from pulsatile arterial blood to estimate peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) and pulse rate. Clinicians use these measurements to assess patients during anesthesia, acute respiratory illness, and ongoing care, while trends can help identify deterioration and guide treatment. Because readings can be affected by poor circulation, motion, or other factors, they complement clinical assessment and, when necessary, arterial blood gas analysis.

Oxygen Saturation Monitoring - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Nursing

Special considerations while measuring oxygen saturation

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2024

Assessing respiratory rate concurrently with pulse measurement is fundamental to patient care, providing valuable insights into the patient's respiratory function. The normal breathing rate for an adult usually falls within a normal range of 12 to 20 breaths per minute. Abnormal respiratory rates can signal underlying health conditions or the need for immediate intervention. Ensuring accuracy in vital sign recordings while prioritizing patient comfort and minimizing anxiety is important.

Solution Equilibrium and Saturation

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2020

Imagine adding a small amount of sugar to a glass of water, stirring until all the sugar has dissolved, and then adding a bit more. You can repeat this process until the sugar concentration of the solution reaches its natural limit, a limit determined primarily by the relative strengths of the solute-solute, solute-solvent, and solvent-solvent attractive forces. You can be certain that you have reached this limit because, no matter how long you stir the solution, undissolved sugar remains. The...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Integration of Brain Tissue Saturation Monitoring in Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Patients with Heart Failure

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Cited by 3 •

2019

This protocol integrated near-infrared spectroscopy into conventional cardiopulmonary exercise testing to identify the involvement of the cerebral hemodynamic response in exercise intolerance in patients with heart failure.

Dissolved Oxygen in Surface Water

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Margaret Workman and Kimberly Frye - Depaul University Dissolved oxygen (DO) measurements calculate the amount of gaseous oxygen dissolved in surface water, which is important to all oxygen-breathing life in river ecosystems, including fish species preferred for human consumption (e.g. bluegill and bass), as well as decomposer species critical to the recycling of biogeochemical materials in the system. The oxygen dissolved in lakes, rivers, and oceans is crucial for the...

Patterning via Optical Saturable Transitions - Fabrication and Characterization

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Cited by 1 •

2014

We report that the diffraction limit of conventional optical lithography can be overcome by exploiting the transitions of organic photochromic derivatives induced by their photoisomerization at low light intensities.1-3 This paper outlines our fabrication technique and two locking mechanisms, namely: dissolution of one photoisomer and electrochemical oxidation.

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