Tissue Iron Content

Tissue iron content is the amount of iron present in organs and cells, a clinically important indicator of iron balance, storage, and potential toxicity. Circulating transferrin delivers iron to tissues through transferrin receptors, while ferritin stores it safely; the hormone hepcidin regulates release by binding ferroportin, the principal cellular iron-export protein. Measuring tissue iron helps clinicians evaluate deficiency, chronic inflammation, hereditary or transfusion-related iron overload, and organ injury, particularly in the liver, heart, and endocrine tissues. These assessments support diagnosis, treatment monitoring, and research into how disrupted iron homeostasis contributes to anemia, oxidative stress, and disease progression.

Tissue Iron Content - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Measurement of Tissue Non-Heme Iron Content using a Bathophenanthroline-Based Colorimetric Assay

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Cited by 8 •

2022

Here, a protocol for the measurement of the non-heme iron content in animal tissues is provided, using a simple, well-established colorimetric assay that can be easily implemented in most laboratories.

A Colorimetric Method for Measuring Iron Content in Plants

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Cited by 3 •

2018

We present a simple and reliable protocol for measuring iron content in plant tissues using the colorimetric Prussian Blue method.

Quantitating Iron Transport Across the Mouse Placenta In Vivo Using Nonradioactive Iron Isotopes

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Cited by 3 •

2022

This article demonstrates how to prepare and administer transferrin-bound nonradioactive isotopic iron for studies of iron transport in mouse pregnancy. The approach for quantifying isotopic iron in fetoplacental compartments is also described.

Bathophenanthroline Sulfonate-Based Colorimetric Assay: A Simple and Rapid Method for Quantitation of Non-Heme Iron in Mouse Liver Tissue

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2025

In this video, we describe a colorimetric-based method to determine non-heme iron content in mouse liver tissue. Bathophenanthroline sulfonate is used as the chromogenic substrate in the presence of a reducing agent, which converts ferric iron to chelatable ferrous iron.

Soluble Protein Assay to Quantify Soluble Protein Content in Plant Tissues

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2025

This video describes a colorimetric method to quantify the soluble protein content in plant tissues. The method uses Coomassie Brilliant Blue G-250 dye, which interacts with the soluble protein to form a blue-colored stable protein-dye complex, proportional to the soluble protein content in the tissue.

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