Dry Ice Pellet

A dry ice pellet is a compact piece of solid carbon dioxide used to produce intense, localized cooling in laboratory experiments. At atmospheric pressure, it sublimates directly into carbon dioxide gas, rapidly transferring heat from nearby materials and tissues without leaving a liquid residue. In neuroscience, controlled placement of a dry ice pellet can create a reproducible focal cold injury model, allowing researchers to investigate tissue damage, edema, neuroinflammation, and subsequent repair. This approach helps connect the physical effects of rapid cooling with cellular and molecular responses in the nervous system, supporting studies of traumatic brain injury and neuroprotective strategies.

Dry Ice Pellet - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
Free Sample

Method to Produce Durable Pellets at Lower Energy Consumption Using High Moisture Corn Stover and a Corn Starch Binder in a Flat Die Pellet Mill

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Cited by 50 •

2016

In this study, a protocol was developed to produce good quality pellets using a flat die pellet mill at reduced specific energy consumption testing high-moisture corn stover and a starch based binder. The results indicated that adding a corn starch binder improved the pellet durability, reduced percent fines and decreased specific energy consumption.

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology

Chondrogenic Pellet Formation from Cord Blood-derived Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

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Cited by 17 •

2017

Here, we propose a protocol for chondrogenic differentiation from cord blood mononuclear cell-derived human induced pluripotent stem cells.

Education

JoVE Core - Mechanical Engineering

Dry Friction

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2023

Dry friction occurs between two solid surfaces in contact as they attempt to move relative to one another. In daily life, dry friction is encountered in various forms, such as when walking on the ground, sliding an object across a table, or rubbing hands together. Despite its ubiquity, the underlying mechanisms behind dry friction are not readily visible. To illustrate this concept, imagine a wooden crate resting on a rough, non-uniform horizontal surface. When an external force is applied to...

Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis

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Cited by 10 •

2017

Microplastics act as vector of potentially toxic organic contaminants with unpredictable effects. This protocol describes an alternative methodology for assessing the levels of organochlorine pesticides adsorbed on plastic pellets and identifying the polymer chemical structure. The focus is on pressurized fluid extraction and attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

Drying Shrinkage

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2024

When hardened concrete is exposed to air with a relative humidity of less than 100 percent, it begins to lose the free water within its capillaries. As this water evaporates, the water initially adsorbed onto the calcium silicate hydrates migrates towards these now empty spaces and eventually evaporates as well. Over time, as more water leaves, the volume of the concrete decreases, a phenomenon known as drying shrinkage. A portion of this drying shrinkage can be reversed; if the concrete is...

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