Non-invasive Brain Imaging

Non-invasive brain imaging comprises techniques that visualize brain structure, function, or activity without surgically entering the skull, making it central to modern neuroscience and clinical research. Methods such as magnetic resonance imaging use magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed anatomical images, while functional MRI detects activity-related changes in blood oxygenation and positron emission tomography maps brain processes through radiolabeled tracers. These approaches help researchers link neural circuits to behavior, investigate neurological and psychiatric disorders, and monitor changes over time. By combining complementary measurements, non-invasive brain imaging supports diagnosis, treatment planning, cognitive studies, and the development of targeted interventions.

Non-invasive Brain Imaging - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Non-Invasive High-Frequency Ultrasound and Doppler Imaging of Rat Brain Hemodynamics

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2025

Source: Giustetto, P., et. al., Non-invasive Parenchymal, Vascular and Metabolic High-frequency Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Rat Deep Brain Imaging. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)In this video, we demonstrate the use of high-frequency ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging to study the vasculature and hemoglobin content in the rat brain. This method provides detailed insights into cerebral perfusion and blood oxygenation, enabling non-invasive analysis of brain vascular structures and oxygen distribution.

Non-invasive Optical Imaging of the Lymphatic Vasculature of a Mouse

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Cited by 25 •

2013

Recently developed imaging techniques using near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) may help elucidate the role the lymphatic system plays in cancer metastasis, immune response, wound repair, and other lymphatic-associated diseases.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Non-invasive Monitoring and Imaging in Animal Research

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2026

All animal procedures described here must be conducted in accordance with institutional animal ethics guidelines and approved by IACUC. All procedures must follow the principles of the 3Rs—Replacement, Reduction, and Refinement—and must be performed by trained personnel. Non-invasive technologies support the principles of 3Rs by enabling repeated data collection from the same animal without the need for euthanasia at multiple time points. These approaches reduce the number of animals required...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Non-invasive Parenchymal, Vascular and Metabolic High-frequency Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Rat Deep Brain Imaging

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Cited by 9 •

2015

The present work describes a new protocol to perform non-invasive high-frequency ultrasound and photoacoustic based imaging on rat brain, to efficiently visualize deep subcortical regions and their vascular patterns by directing signals on skull foramina naturally present on animal cranium.

Impedance-Based Measurements of Brain Cancer Cell Invasion

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2025

Source: Mudduluru, G., et. al. Impedance-based Real-time Measurement of Cancer Cell Migration and Invasion. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates an impedance-based assay to measure glioblastoma cell invasion and migration. Cells degrade the extracellular matrix, move through microporous membranes, and adhere to electrodes, generating impedance. This real-time analysis reflects their invasive potential for cancer research applications.

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