Periventricular Vascular Network

The periventricular vascular network is a system of blood vessels surrounding the brain’s ventricles, where it supports communication between the circulation, ventricular tissues, and cerebrospinal fluid. Its specialized microvasculature regulates local blood flow and exchanges oxygen, nutrients, and signaling molecules while contributing to waste transport across the neurovascular interface. In neuroscience, studying this network helps clarify how vascular structure influences ventricular function, neural development, and brain homeostasis. Changes in vessel density, permeability, or organization may also provide insight into hydrocephalus, neuroinflammation, stroke, and other disorders involving the central nervous system.

Periventricular Vascular Network - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Neuronal Culture Techniques

Establishing a Co-Culture of Interneurons with Periventricular Endothelial Cells

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique for establishing a co-culture of interneurons with perivascular endothelial cells. The cells are added to a one-well insert placed inside a culture dish. After the cells adhere to the dish, the insert is removed, allowing the cells to proliferate and interact and form a co-culture.

Visualization of Neural and Vascular Networks in a Chicken Embryo

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2025

Source: Delalande, J., et.al. Dual Labeling of Neural Crest Cells and Blood Vessels Within Chicken Embryos Using ChickGFP Neural Tube Grafting and Carbocyanine Dye DiI Injection. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)This video demonstrates the transplantation of a GFP-labeled donor neural tube from a stage-matched transgenic chicken embryo into a recipient embryo at the level of somites one to seven, followed by vascular labeling using a lipophilic fluorescent dye. The combined approach allows for direct...

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JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Image-guided, Laser-based Fabrication of Vascular-derived Microfluidic Networks

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Cited by 10 •

2017

This protocol outlines the implementation of image-guided, laser-based hydrogel degradation to fabricate vascular-derived, biomimetic microfluidic networks embedded in poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels. These biomimetic microfluidic systems may be useful for tissue engineering applications, generation of in vitro disease models, and fabrication of advanced "on-a-chip" devices.

Assessing Interneuron Response to Chemoattractive Cues from Periventricular Endothelial Cells

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2025

This video shows a method to test interneuron migration in response to chemoattractive cues from periventricular endothelial cells (PVECs). Interneurons are placed in a central compartment, with PVECs and control cells on either side. Increased migration towards PVECs indicates a positive response to their chemoattractive signals.

Isolation of Neural Stem Progenitor Cells from the Spinal Cord Periventricular Region of an Adult Rat

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2025

This video presents a method for isolating neural stem/progenitor cells from the periventricular tissue of the spinal cord in adult rats. The technique includes incubating the tissue fragments in a solution containing proteolytic enzymes to disrupt the extracellular matrix and release the cells. Subsequently, the released cells are plated in a medium containing specific growth factors that enhance neural stem/progenitor proliferation and promote aggregation into three-dimensional neurospheres.

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