Real-time Atp Monitoring

Real-time ATP monitoring is the continuous measurement of adenosine triphosphate, the primary energy currency of cells, as its concentration changes over time. In neuroscience, fluorescent or bioluminescent ATP sensors generate a measurable signal when ATP binds to a sensing domain, allowing researchers to track cellular energy dynamics in living neurons and neural tissues. These measurements can reveal how neuronal activity, synaptic signaling, mitochondrial function, and metabolic stress influence energy availability. By linking ATP fluctuations with neural function, real-time monitoring supports research into brain metabolism, neurodegeneration, injury, and the cellular effects of drugs or disease-associated mutations.

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JoVE EoE - Neuropathology

Real-Time Monitoring of Odorant Receptor Activation in Recombinant Cells

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2025

Source: de March, C. A. et. al., Real-time In Vitro Monitoring of Odorant Receptor Activation by an Odorant in the Vapor Phase. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)This video demonstrates the method to monitor the real-time activation of odorant receptors in recombinant mammalian cells using luminescence measurement. Odorant binding triggers G-protein activation and cAMP production, activating glosensor proteins that emit luminescence upon substrate binding, providing a quantitative measure of receptor response.

Capillary Electrophoresis to Monitor Peptide Grafting onto Chitosan Films in Real Time

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Cited by 1 •

2016

Free solution capillary electrophoresis is a fast, cheap and robust analytical method that enables the quantitative monitoring of chemical reactions in real time. Its utility for rapid, convenient and precise analysis is demonstrated here through analysis of covalent peptide grafting onto chitosan films for improved cell adhesion.

Cellular Impedance-Based Analysis for Monitoring of Cellular Processes in Real-Time

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate the process of real-time monitoring of cellular events, including the proliferation of adherent cells, via a cellular impedance assay. Here, the adherent cells act as insulators, restricting the current flow between the electrodes and increasing the impedance.

Autonomously Bioluminescent Mammalian Cells for Continuous and Real-time Monitoring of Cytotoxicity

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Cited by 7 •

2013

Mammalian cells expressing the bacterial bioluminescence gene cassette (lux) produce light autonomously. The resulting bioluminescent dynamics upon chemical exposure have been demonstrated to reflect the treatment effects on cellular growth and metabolism, making these cells an inexpensive, continuous, real-time toxicity screening tool that can easily be adapted for high-throughput automation.

Real-Time Monitoring of Energy Metabolism in Human NK Cells Using an Extracellular Flux Analyzer

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2025

This video demonstrates the method to analyze energy metabolism in activated human NK cells using an extracellular flux analyzer. Different inhibitors of the electron transport chain complexes impact ATP synthesis, which is measured through the oxygen consumption rate or OCR, providing insights into cellular metabolism and bioenergetics.

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