Subliminal Persuasion

Subliminal persuasion is the proposed influence of thoughts, feelings, or behavior by stimuli presented below the threshold of conscious awareness, making it a debated topic in psychology. In laboratory studies, researchers may briefly present words or images and use masking stimuli to prevent conscious recognition, testing whether subliminal priming alters subsequent judgments or choices. Findings generally suggest that effects are small, short-lived, and dependent on factors such as motivation, context, and the person’s existing needs, rather than providing reliable control over behavior. Studying subliminal persuasion helps clarify limits of unconscious processing and informs research on advertising, decision-making, experimental design, and ethical communication.

Subliminal Persuasion - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Social Psychology

Routes of Persuasion

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2020

Persuasion is the process of changing our attitude toward something based on some kind of communication. Much of the persuasion we experience comes from outside forces. How do people convince others to change their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors? What communications do you receive that attempt to persuade you to change your attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors? Yale Attitude Change Approach The topic of persuasion has been one of the most extensively researched areas in social psychology...

Persuasion: Motivational Factors Influencing Attitude Change

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2023

Source: William Brady & Jay Van Bavel—New York University Decades of social psychological research sought to understand a fundamental question that pervades our social life including politics, marketing and public health; namely, how are people persuaded to change their attitudes towards an idea, person, or object? Traditional work found that there are key factors that influence whether persuasion is successful or not including the source of the persuasive message ("source"), and the...

Subliminal Perception

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2024

Subliminal perception refers to the processing of sensory information that occurs below the level of conscious awareness. Researchers study subliminal perception by presenting a stimulus, such as a word or image, very quickly, typically around 50 milliseconds. This rapid presentation is often followed by another stimulus, such as a pattern of dots or lines, which blocks further mental processing of the initial stimulus. As a result, if participants cannot identify the initial stimulus better...

Persuasion Strategies

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2020

Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004). Get Your Foot in the Door The first effective strategy is the foot-in-the-door technique (Cialdini, 2001; Pliner, Hart, Kohl, & Saari, 1974): If a persuader—such as a salesperson—gets an individual...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement (PMSM), for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

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2020

This protocol describes the use of movies to investigate brain mechanisms underlying implicit social biases during functional magnetic resonance imaging. When the face of a protagonist is presented after a movie subliminally, it evokes an implicit response based on knowledge of the protagonist gained during the movie.

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