Spectral-domain Oct

Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) is a noninvasive imaging technique that produces cross-sectional views of biological tissues and engineered biomaterials with micrometer-scale resolution. It uses low-coherence broadband light in an interferometer, where backscattered sample light combines with reference light and a spectrometer records the resulting interference spectrum; a Fourier transform converts this spectrum into depth-resolved structural information. Because the reference arm remains stationary, SD-OCT can acquire images rapidly while revealing layered microstructure, interfaces, and internal defects. In bioengineering, it supports tissue characterization, scaffold evaluation, cell and organoid monitoring, and longitudinal assessment of engineered constructs without destructive sectioning.

Spectral-domain Oct - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Integrated Photoacoustic Ophthalmoscopy and Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography

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Cited by 24 •

2013

Photoacoustic ophthalmology (PAOM), an optical-absorption-based imaging modality, provides the complementary evaluation of the retina to the currently available ophthalmic imaging technologies. We report the using of PAOM integrated with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) for simultaneous multimodal retinal imaging in rats.

In Vivo Imaging of Cx3cr1gfp/gfp Reporter Mice with Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography and Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy

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Cited by 5 •

2017

This protocol describes how high-resolution imaging techniques such as spectral domain optical coherence tomography and scanning laser ophthalmoscopy can be utilized in small rodents, using an ophthalmic imaging platform system, to obtain information on retinal thickness and microglial cell distribution, respectively.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Conservation of Protein Domains Over Different Proteins

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2020

Protein domains are small structurally independent units that are part of a single amino acid chain. Although these domains are often structurally independent, they may rely on synergistic effects to perform their functions as part of a larger protein. Protein domains may be conserved within the same organism, as well as across different organisms. A limited set of protein domains often duplicate and recombine during evolution. These domains can be organized in different combinations to form...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Applications of EEG Neuroimaging Data: Event-related Potentials, Spectral Power, and Multiscale Entropy

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Cited by 30 •

2013

Neuroimaging researchers typically consider the brain's response as the mean activity across repeated experimental trials and disregard signal variability over time as "noise". However, it is becoming clear that there is signal in that noise. This article describes the novel method of multiscale entropy for quantifying brain signal variability in the time domain.

Three-Domain System of Life

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2025

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequence analysis revealed three distinct groups of cells: eukaryotes, bacteria, and archaea. In 1978, Carl R. Woese proposed the concept of domains, a taxonomic level above kingdoms, to differentiate these groups. He suggested that archaea and bacteria, despite their similar appearance, represent separate domains. Domains differ in rRNA, membrane lipid structure, transfer RNA, and antibiotic sensitivity.In this classification, animals, plants, and fungi belong to the...

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