Protein Fiber Arrangement

Protein fiber arrangement is the spatial organization of fibrous proteins into networks, bundles, or layered structures that give cells and tissues mechanical strength, shape, and flexibility. It arises through processes such as protein polymerization, alignment, bundling, and cross-linking, with molecular interactions and cellular forces controlling fiber orientation and spacing. In biology, the arrangement of actin, microtubules, intermediate filaments, collagen, and other proteins influences cell movement, tissue architecture, and resistance to mechanical stress. Studying these patterns helps explain development, wound healing, and disease-related changes, while informing research on biomaterials, tissue engineering, and structural imaging.

Protein Fiber Arrangement - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Preparation of Extracellular Matrix Protein Fibers for Brillouin Spectroscopy

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Cited by 20 •

2016

We present a protocol for the application of Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy to elastin and trypsin-purified type I collagen fibers of the extracellular matrix to extract their full elastic properties.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Fascicle Arrangement in Skeletal Muscles

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2025

Fascicles are bundles of muscle fibers in a skeletal muscle. Muscle fascicle arrangement is directly associated with the power and range of motion of various muscles. The configuration of these fascicles can vary, leading to different functional outcomes. The four primary types of muscle based on fascicle arrangement are: Parallel Muscles: In this type, fascicles run parallel to the long axis of the muscle. Examples include the biceps brachii and the rectus abdominis. When parallel muscles...

Fluorescence Localization of Tight Junction Proteins and Stress Fibers in Endothelial Cells

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2025

Source: Alluri, H., et al. Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation and Reoxygenation as an In Vitro Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Model for Studying Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction. J. Vis. Exp. (2015).The video demonstrates the fluorescent localization of tight junction proteins and stress fibers in rat brain microvascular endothelial cells (RBMECs). In the stressed monolayer, fluorescently labeled antibodies are used to tag the tight junction proteins, while fluorophore-tagged phalloidin labels the stress...

Microfluidic Dry-spinning and Characterization of Regenerated Silk Fibroin Fibers

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Cited by 6 •

2017

A protocol for the microfluidic spinning and microstructure characterization of regenerated silk fibroin monofilament is presented.

Multiplexed Fluorescent Microarray for Human Salivary Protein Analysis Using Polymer Microspheres and Fiber-optic Bundles

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Cited by 4 •

2013

We describe a procedure for profiling salivary proteins using multiplexed microsphere-based antibody arrays. Monoclonal antibodies were covalently linked to fluorescent dye-encoded 4.5 μm polymer microspheres using carbodiimide chemistry. The modified microspheres were deposited in fiber-optic microwells to measure protein levels in saliva using fluorescence sandwich immunoassays.

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