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Bioengineering
Ölçeklenebilir gerilebilir, Çift kanal, mikrosıvısal Organ cips imalatı
Ölçeklenebilir gerilebilir, Çift kanal, mikrosıvısal Organ cips imalatı
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
Scalable Fabrication of Stretchable, Dual Channel, Microfluidic Organ Chips

Ölçeklenebilir gerilebilir, Çift kanal, mikrosıvısal Organ cips imalatı

Full Text
27,660 Views
14:44 min
October 20, 2018

DOI: 10.3791/58151-v

Richard Novak*1, Meredyth Didier*1,2, Elizabeth Calamari1, Carlos F Ng1, Youngjae Choe1, Susan L Clauson1, Bret A Nestor1, Jefferson Puerta1, Rachel Fleming1, Sasan J Firoozinezhad1, Donald E Ingber1,3,4

1Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering,Harvard University, 2Apple, Inc, 3Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences,Harvard University, 4Vascular Biology Program and Department of Surgery,Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School

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Overview

This protocol describes the fabrication of stretchable, dual channel, organ chip microfluidic cell culture devices. These devices are designed to recapitulate organ-level functionality in vitro, mimicking physiological conditions.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Microfluidics
  • Cell culture
  • Organ-on-a-chip technology

Background

  • Organ chips are used to simulate organ functions in vitro.
  • Mechanical cues are important for tissue development.
  • 3D printing allows for precise mold fabrication.
  • These devices can mimic blood flow and other bodily fluid dynamics.

Purpose of Study

  • To fabricate organ chipped devices that replicate organ-level functions.
  • To understand complex physiological processes in vivo.
  • To provide a platform for studying organ-specific responses.

Methods Used

  • 3D printing of molds using soft silicon rubber.
  • Integration of mechanical stretching capabilities.
  • Incorporation of perfusion systems to mimic blood flow.
  • Testing the functionality of the fabricated devices.

Main Results

  • Successful fabrication of stretchable organ chip devices.
  • Devices demonstrated the ability to mimic organ-level functions.
  • Mechanical cues positively influenced tissue behavior.
  • Perfusion systems effectively replicated fluid dynamics.

Conclusions

  • The protocol provides a reliable method for organ chip fabrication.
  • These devices can enhance the understanding of organ physiology.
  • Potential applications in drug testing and disease modeling.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are organ chips?
Organ chips are microfluidic devices that simulate the functions of human organs in vitro.
How are the devices fabricated?
The devices are fabricated using 3D printed molds made from soft silicon rubber.
What is the significance of mechanical cues?
Mechanical cues are crucial for tissue development and function, mimicking the natural environment of organs.
What does perfusion mimic in these devices?
Perfusion mimics blood flow and the movement of bodily fluids, essential for organ functionality.
What are potential applications of these organ chips?
They can be used for drug testing, disease modeling, and understanding organ-specific responses.

Burada, açıklar gerilebilir, Çift Kanal imalatı, organ çip mikrosıvısal hücre kültür cihazlar organ düzeyi işlevlerine içinde in vitrorecapitulating için bir iletişim kuralı mevcut.

Bu protokolün genel amacı, organ düzeyinde işlevselliğin in vitro olarak özetlenmesi için organ yontulmuş mikroakışkan cihazların imalatını tanımlamaktır. Bu protokol, organ seviyesi işlevini in vitro olarak yeniden özetleyen organ yontulmuş cihazları imal etmenin bir yolunu tanımlar. Func, bu gibi cihazlar, aslında yumuşak bir silikon kauçuk 3D baskılı kalıplar kullanılarak imal edilmektedir.

Bu kauçuk, bu cihazları mekanik işaretlerle aşılamamızı sağlıyor. Ayrıca kan akışını ve organ sistemleri içindeki diğer vücut sıvılarının akışını taklit eden profüzyon u ekliyoruz. Şimdi bir araya getirildiğimizde, bu cihazlar in vivo'da olan karmaşık fizyolojiyi yeniden yaratmamızı ve anlamaya çalışmamızı sağlıyor.

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