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<ol>
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	<li>Chen C, Li H, Zhang J, Cheng SC. Exploring the limitations of mitochondrial dye as a genuine horizontal mitochondrial transfer surrogate. Commun Biol. 2024;7(1):281.</li>
</ol>

<table><tbody><tr><td>100 mm plate</td><td>SPL Life Science</td><td>10101SPL</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>10x Tris/Glycine Buffer</td><td>BioRad</td><td>1610734</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>12 mm glass coverslips</td><td>Marienfeld</td><td>111520</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>12-well plate</td><td>SPL Life Science</td><td>30012SPL</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>16% Paraformaldehyde Aqueous Solution</td><td>Invitrogen</td><td>28908</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>18 mm glass coverslips</td><td>HART</td><td>-</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>24-well plate</td><td>SPL Life Science</td><td>30024SPL</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>3,3&prime;,5-Triiodo-L-thyronine sodium salt (T3)</td><td>Sigma</td><td>T6397</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>3-Isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX)</td><td>Calbiochem</td><td>410957</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>30% Acrylamide/Bis Solution, 37.5:1</td><td>BioRad</td><td>1610158</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>35 mm plate</td><td>SPL Life Science</td><td>20035SPL</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>6-well plate</td><td>SPL Life Science</td><td>30006SPL</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>60 mm culture dish</td><td>SPL Life Science</td><td>20060SPL</td><td>İlköncelikli preadiposit ve DNA/qPCR deneyleri için kullanılır; tedarikçi/katalog sağlanmamıştır</td></tr><tr><td>AccuRuler RGB Plus Pre-stained Protein Ladder</td><td>Maestrogen</td><td>02102-250</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>ACK lysing buffer</td><td>Gibco</td><td>A10492-01</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Actrapid 100 UI/mL (Insulin)</td><td>Novo Nordisk</td><td>A10AB01</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>ADP</td><td>Merck</td><td>117105</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Agarose</td><td>FERMELO BIOTEC</td><td>FER00AL200G</td><td>RNA bütünlüğü doğrulaması için kullanılır; tedarikçi/katalog sağlanmamıştır</td></tr><tr><td>Ammonium Persulfate</td><td>BioRad</td><td>1610700</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody</td><td>Cell Signaling</td><td>7074</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Anti-rat IgG, HRP-linked Antibody</td><td>Cell Signaling</td><td>7077</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Antibiotic-antimycotic</td><td>Gibco</td><td>15240062</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Axio Observer inverted microscope stand</td><td>Carl Zeiss</td><td>431007-9901-000</td><td>Ek Yöntemlerden eklendi</td></tr><tr><td>BCA Protein Assay Kit</td><td>Thermo Scientific</td><td>D49328</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>BD Cytometer Setup and Tracking beads</td><td>BD Biosciences</td><td>-</td><td>Ek Yöntemlerden eklendi; katalog sağlanmamıştır</td></tr><tr><td>BD FACSDiva Software v8.0.3</td><td>BD Biosciences</td><td>-</td><td>Ek Yöntemlerden eklendi</td></tr><tr><td>BD LSRFortessa X-20 cell analyzer</td><td>BD Biosciences</td><td>-</td><td>Mevcut giriş, ek dosyayla eşleştirilmek üzere standart hale getirildi</td></tr><tr><td>BioRender</td><td>BioRender</td><td>-</td><td>Şekil 1 iş akışı oluşturmak için kullanıldı</td></tr><tr><td>Blotting-grade blocker</td><td>BioRad</td><td>170-6404</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>BODIPY 493/503</td><td>Invitrogen</td><td>D3922</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA)</td><td>Sigma</td><td>A1470</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>CaCl2</td><td>Calbiochem</td><td>208291</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>cDNA Reverse Transcription Kit</td><td>Invitrogen</td><td>4374966</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cell Strainer 100 &mu;m, nylon</td><td>Falcon</td><td>352360</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Cell Strainer 40 &mu;m, nylon</td><td>Falcon</td><td>352340</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Collagenase type II</td><td>Gibco</td><td>17101-015</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Dexamethasone</td><td>Sigma</td><td>D4902</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>DMEM Powder, High Glucose, Pyruvate</td><td>Thermo Scientific</td><td>12800017</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>DMEM/F-12, no phenol red</td><td>Thermo Scientific</td><td>21041025</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>DMEM/F-12, powder</td><td>Gibco</td><td>12500062</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>DMSO</td><td>Sigma</td><td>D8418</td><td>İndüksiyon ortamı çözücüsü; tedarikçi/katalog sağlanmamıştır</td></tr><tr><td>EMBed-812 EMBEDDING KIT (Epon)</td><td>Electron Microscopy Sciences</td><td>14120</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Ethanol absolute</td><td>Merck</td><td>100983</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Ethylene glycol-bis(&beta;-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N&prime;,N&prime;-tetraacetic acid tetrasodium salt (EGTA)</td><td>Merck</td><td>324626</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>FAST SYBR MASTER MIX</td><td>Thermo Scientific</td><td>4385612</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>FCCP</td><td>Sigma</td><td>C2920</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Fetal bovine serum</td><td>Capricorn Scientific</td><td>BS-16A</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Floreada.io</td><td>Floreada.io</td><td>-</td><td>Akış sitometri analizi yazılımı</td></tr><tr><td>Fluoromount-G</td><td>Thermo Scientific</td><td>7984-25</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>GAPDH Antibody</td><td>Santa Cruz</td><td>sc-32233</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Glucose</td><td>Gibco</td><td>15023-021</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Glutamate</td><td>Sigma</td><td>G1626</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Glutaraldehyde 25% Aqueous Solution</td><td>Electron Microscopy Sciences</td><td>16210</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, HRP</td><td>Invitrogen</td><td>62-6520</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>GraphPad Prism v10.6.1</td><td>GraphPad Software</td><td>-</td><td>İstatistiksel/logaritmik regresyon analizi yazılımı</td></tr><tr><td>Halt Protease and Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 100X</td><td>Thermo Scientific</td><td>78442</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>HEPES</td><td>Biological Industries</td><td>41-122-100</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Histone H3 (1G1)</td><td>Santa Cruz</td><td>sc-517576</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Hoechst 33342</td><td>Life Technologies</td><td>H3570</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>ImageJ v1.54s</td><td>NIH</td><td>-</td><td>Lipit damlacık görüntü analizi yazılımı</td></tr><tr><td>Immun-Blot PVDF Membrane</td><td>BioRad</td><td>1620177</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Indomethacin</td><td>Sigma</td><td>I7378</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>Insulin syringe</td><td>Cranberry</td><td>AAJECIN3</td><td>Hücre homojenizasyonu için kullanılır; tedarikçi/katalog sağlanmamıştır</td></tr><tr><td>KCl</td><td>Calbiochem</td><td>529552</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>KH2PO4</td><td>Calbiochem</td><td>529568</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>KHCO3</td><td>Sigma</td><td>60339</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>LAMP-1

kahverengi adipositlerin ve agpat2 eksikliği olan preadiositlerin farklılaşmasında dış mitokondriyal transferde

Exogenous Mitochondrial Transfer in Differentiating Brown Adipocytes and AGPAT2-Deficient Preadipocytes

Kahverengi adipositlerin ve AGPAT2 eksikliği olan preadiositlerin farklılaşmasında dış mitokondriyal transferde

Mitochondria are key signaling hubs; however, whether mitochondrial mass expansion is mechanistically required for differentiation remains an open ...

exogenous-mitochondrial-transfer-differentiating-brown-adipocytes

Research

JoVE Journal

Biology

Biyoloji

Farelerde beyaz adipoz dokulardan izole İlköğretim beyaz preadipositlerden bej / brite hücrelerine ayırt edilebilir. Burada sunulan beyaz yağ "esmerleşme" moleküler düzenlenmesi okumak için güvenilir hücresel modeli sistemidir.

Bej / Brite Hücreler Stromal Vasküler Hücre İzolasyonu ve Farklılaşma

Burada, bir protokol (MitoCeption) GSC metabolizması ve fonksiyonları üzerine biyolojik etkilerini inceleyerek amacı ile glioblastoma kök hücreler (GSC) için, insan mezenkimal kök hücrelerin (MSC) izole mitokondri, transfer sunulmaktadır. Benzer bir protokol için diğer hücre tipleri arasında mitokondri aktarmak için adapte edilebilir.

MitoCeption: Glioblastoma Kök Hücreleri için İzole İnsan MSC kondriyayı aktarma

Bu rapor, birincil kahverengi ve beyaz preadipositlerin yenidoğan farelerden eşzamanlı izolasyonu için bir protokol açıklanmaktadır. İzole hücreler kültürde yetiştirilebilir ve tamamen olgun beyaz ve kahverengi adipozitlere farklılaşmaya teşvik edilebilir. Yöntem, kültürdeki primer yağ hücrelerinin genetik, moleküler ve fonksiyonel olarak karakterizeini sağlar.

Primer Beyaz ve Kahverengi Preadipositlerin Yenidoğan Farelerden İzolasyonu ve Farklılaşması

Bu çalışmada, gen ve protein ekspresyon analizi için murin kahverengi adipositlerin izole edilmesinde yeni bir yöntem açıklanmaktadır.

Gen ve Protein İfade Analizi için Murin İnterskapüler Kahverengi Yağ Dokusundan Kahverengi Adipositlerin İzolesi

Mikro-PET/MR görüntüleme tabanlı bir yaklaşım kullanılarak farelerde termojenik yağ depolarının fonksiyonel görüntülenmesi ve kantitasyonu.

[18F]FDG Micro-PET/MR Görüntüleme Kullanılarak Farelerde Kahverengi ve Bej Yağ Dokularının Görselleştirilmesi ve Ölçülmesi

Preadipositler, yenidoğan farelerden alınan interskapular kahverengi yağ dokusunun stromal vasküler fraksiyonundan izole edilir ve lipid damlacıkları biriktiren, moleküler belirteçleri eksprese eden ve olgun kahverengi adipositlerin mitokondriyal morfolojisini gösteren hücrelere farklılaşır. Bu hücreler ayrıca immünofloresan ve transmisyon elektron mikroskobu ile analiz edilir.

Yenidoğan Farelerden İnterskapular Yağ Dokusunun Stromal Vasküler Fraksiyonundan Kahverengi Adipositlerin Farklılaşması ve Görüntülenmesi

Bu protokol, preadipositleri elde etmek ve in vitro adiposit diferansiyasyonunu sağlamak için stromal vasküler fraksiyonun (SVF) murin yağ dokusundan yarı otomatik izolasyonunu tanımlar. Kollajenaz sindirimi için bir doku ayrıştırıcısı kullanmak deneysel varyasyonu azaltır ve tekrarlanabilirliği arttırır.

Bir Doku Dissosiyatör Kullanarak Stromal Vasküler Fraksiyonun Murin Beyaz Yağ Dokusundan Yarı Otomatik İzolasyonu

Genetik Đndüklenebilir Kader Haritalama (GIFM) işaretleri ve ince, mekansal ve zamansal kontrolü ile parça...

Genetik Đndüklenebilir Kader Haritalama Pratik Bir Yaklaşım: Hücreler Mark ve Track Görsel Bir Rehberi In Vivo</em

Görselleştirme RNA Yerelleştirme Xenopus Oosit

Burada, insan hücrelerindeki endojen ve eksojen sentromer-kinetokor proteinlerini tespit etmek ve bu protein seviyelerini fiksasyon (paraformaldehit, aseton veya metanol fiksasyonu) kullanarak dolaylı immünofloresan boyama yoluyla sentromer-kinetokorlarda ölçmek için protokolleri rapor ediyoruz.

Endojen ve İmmünofloresan Analizi ve Eksojen Sentromer-kinetochore Proteinler

Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.  İnsan ve fare kökenli dış mitokondriler, preadipositlerin ayırt edilmesiyle içselleştirilebilir ve görüntüleme ile genetik araçlarla adipojenik farklılaşma boyunca takip edilebilir. Bu mitokondriler endogen mitokondriyal ağ ile fiziksel olarak etkileşime girse de, olgun kahverengi adipositlerle ilişkili belirteçlerin ekspresyonunu artırmazlar.

Kahverengi adipositlerin ve AGPAT2 eksikliği olan preadiositlerin farklılaşmasında dış mitokondriyal transferde

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