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JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
Microfluidic Device for Recreating a Tumor Microenvironment in Vitro
Microfluidic Device for Recreating a Tumor Microenvironment in Vitro
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
Microfluidic Device for Recreating a Tumor Microenvironment in Vitro

Microfluidic Device for Recreating a Tumor Microenvironment in Vitro

Full Text
12,093 Views
16:18 min
November 20, 2011

DOI: 10.3791/2425-v

Bhushan J. Toley*1, Dan E. Ganz*1, Colin L. Walsh1, Neil S. Forbes1

1Department of Chemical Engineering,University Of Massachusetts Amherst

We present the procedure for fabrication and operation of a microfluidic device that recreates heterogeneous tumor microenvironments in vitro. The variability in apoptosis within tumor tissue was quantified using fluorescent stains and the effective diffusion coefficient of the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin into tumor tissue was evaluated.

The overall goal of this procedure is to demonstrate the fabrication and operation of a microfluidic device that recreates tumor microenvironments in vitro and can be used for testing chemotherapeutic drugs. This is the microfluidic device. This device can be useful in the following areas, easy testing for chemotherapeutic drugs in vitro.

It provides consistent and accurate results for testing three dimensional tumor tissue, and this device provides a very accurate representation of in vivo tumor. Microenvironments tumors exist in 3D microenvironments and the ability to test in one is significant. The first step of the procedure is to assemble the device, which involves fabrication of microfluidic chip using soft lithography, punching holes at the inlets and outlets, bonding to a glass slide and connecting tubing for flow inlet and outlet.

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