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JoVE Journal
Medicine
Establishment and Characterization of UTI and CAUTI in a Mouse Model
Establishment and Characterization of UTI and CAUTI in a Mouse Model
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Establishment and Characterization of UTI and CAUTI in a Mouse Model

Establishment and Characterization of UTI and CAUTI in a Mouse Model

Full Text
21,061 Views
08:40 min
June 23, 2015

DOI: 10.3791/52892-v

Matt S. Conover1, Ana L. Flores-Mireles1, Michael E. Hibbing1, Karen Dodson1, Scott J. Hultgren1

1Department of Molecular Microbiology and Center for Women's Infectious Disease Research,Washington University School of Medicine

The ability to model urinary tract infections (UTI) is crucial in order to be able to understand bacterial pathogenesis and spawn the development of novel therapeutics. This work’s goal is to demonstrate mouse models of experimental UTI and catheter associated UTI that recapitulate and predict findings seen in humans.

The overall goal of this procedure is to display a reliable method for the establishment of urinary tract infections or UTIs and catheter associated UTIs, or ca a UTI I in a mouse model, and to assess the infections. This is accomplished by first properly preparing the bacterial inoculums, the catheter and needle. Next, the mouse urinary tract is intravesical, inoculated, and catheterized.

Then the urinary tract tissues and catheters are harvested to evaluate the infection. Finally, the infection is quantified by determining bacterial tissue, urine, and catheter load and or intracellular bacterial community or IBC formation. Ultimately, CFU enumeration and laxy staining are used to show the establishment persistence and severity of urinary tract colonization within a mouse model.

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