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Biology
A Fast Air-dry Dropping Chromosome Preparation Method Suitable for FISH in Plants
A Fast Air-dry Dropping Chromosome Preparation Method Suitable for FISH in Plants
JoVE Journal
Biology
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JoVE Journal Biology
A Fast Air-dry Dropping Chromosome Preparation Method Suitable for FISH in Plants

A Fast Air-dry Dropping Chromosome Preparation Method Suitable for FISH in Plants

Full Text
14,000 Views
09:08 min
December 16, 2015

DOI: 10.3791/53470-v

Lala Aliyeva-Schnorr1, Lu Ma1,2, Andreas Houben1

1Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), 2School of Biological and Chemical Sciences,Queen Mary University of London

A protocol is described for the preparation of high-quality mitotic plant chromosome spreads by a fast air-dry dropping method suitable for the FISH detection of single and high copy DNA probes.

The overall goal of this method is to prepare plant chromosomes suitable for the fluorescence in C two hybridization technique using single and high copy DNA probes. This method can help answer key questions in cytogenetics and genome research, such as detection of chromosome rearrangements, ordering of genetic markers on chromosomes, and comparative analysis between different species. The main advantage of this procedure is that preparation of chromosome spreads becomes fast, easy, and efficient.

Cell suspension can be stored at minus 20 degree up to two months and used for chromosome preparation when needed. We first had this idea of this method when we observed that the quality and the number of suitable chromosomes increased dramatically are human days Germinate 10 to 20 barley seeds on two layers of moist filter paper in a Petri dish under dark conditions for two days at 22 to 24 degrees Celsius after two days. Cut off vigorous roots with lengths of one to two centimeters from the seed by using a razor blade.

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