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JoVE Journal
Biology
Sample Preparation for Mass Cytometry Analysis
Sample Preparation for Mass Cytometry Analysis
JoVE Journal
Biology
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JoVE Journal Biology
Sample Preparation for Mass Cytometry Analysis

Sample Preparation for Mass Cytometry Analysis

Full Text
16,721 Views
06:28 min
April 29, 2017

DOI: 10.3791/54394-v

Ryan L. McCarthy1, Aundrietta D. Duncan1, Michelle C. Barton1

1Epigenetics and Molecular Carcinogenesis,The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Overview

This article describes the collection and processing of samples for mass cytometry analysis. The method aims to produce consistent antibody staining to interrogate heterogeneous cell populations.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Mass Cytometry

Background

  • Mass cytometry allows measurement of high parameter protein levels at the single cell level.
  • It is useful for understanding cell identity and signaling.
  • The technique is applicable to complex heterogeneous cell populations.
  • Sample preparation is crucial for robust results.

Purpose of Study

  • To demonstrate a sample preparation process for mass cytometry.
  • To enable interrogation of diverse cell populations.
  • To provide insights into cell responses and interactions.

Methods Used

  • Resuspension of single cell suspension samples in serum-free medium.
  • Use of freshly prepared Cisplatin for cell treatment.
  • Incubation on an orbital shaker for consistent mixing.
  • Centrifugation and washing of cells post-treatment.

Main Results

  • Demonstration of effective sample preparation technique.
  • Consistent antibody staining achieved across samples.
  • High parameter analysis facilitated at the single cell level.
  • Insights into heterogeneous cell populations obtained.

Conclusions

  • The method enhances the ability to analyze complex cell populations.
  • Robust sample preparation is critical for accurate mass cytometry results.
  • This technique can advance research in cell biology and neuroscience.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is mass cytometry?
Mass cytometry is a technique that allows for the measurement of multiple proteins at the single-cell level.
Why is sample preparation important?
Proper sample preparation ensures consistent results and accurate analysis of heterogeneous cell populations.
What role does Cisplatin play in the process?
Cisplatin is used to label cells for subsequent analysis in mass cytometry.
How does this method benefit neuroscience research?
It allows researchers to investigate cell identity and signaling in complex neural environments.
Who demonstrated the procedure in this article?
Aundrietta Duncan, a graduate student from the laboratory, demonstrated the procedure.

This article describes the collection and processing of samples for mass cytometry analysis.

The overall goal of this sample preparation process is to produce a robust and consistent antibody staining of diverse samples to enable the interrogation of heterogeneous cell populations. This method can help answer questions about cell identity, cell signaling and cell response in a complex heterogeneous cell population. The main advantage of this technique is it allows the measurement of high parameter protein levels at the single cell level.

Demonstrating this procedure will be Aundrietta Duncan, a graduate student from our laboratory. For each single cell suspension sample, re-suspend it at four times 10 to the sixth cells per milliliter in serum free medium, add 500 microliters of freshly prepared 50 MicroMolar Cisplatin per 2/10 into the six cells, and incubate the samples on an orbital shaker with constant mixing at room temperature. After one minute, quench the Cisplatin with an equal volume of wash buffer and centrifuge the cells.

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