The present protocol demonstrates the use of a fast, 3-stage, aptamer-based exponential amplification assay to detect targets. Sample preparation, signal amplification, and color development are covered to implement this system to recognize the presence of theophylline over that of caffeine.
Liao, A. M., Thoa, T. T. T., Caltagirone, G. T. Aptamer-Based Target Detection Facilitated by a 3-Stage G-Quadruplex Isothermal Exponential Amplification Reaction. J. Vis. Exp. (188), e64342, doi:10.3791/64342 (2022).