Absorbent Cotton Plugging

Absorbent cotton plugging is a laboratory method that uses sterilized cotton to close culture tubes, flasks, or other vessels while allowing limited air exchange. The porous plug acts as a physical barrier: it permits gases to pass through, supporting aerobic growth, while helping block dust, microorganisms, and other contaminants from entering the culture. In biology, this technique is used during the cultivation of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms, especially when vessels must remain ventilated during incubation. Properly prepared and sterilized cotton plugs help maintain aseptic conditions, protect experimental cultures, and support reliable observations in teaching and research laboratories.

Absorbent Cotton Plugging - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Gas Absorber

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2023

Source: Michael G. Benton and Kerry M. Dooley, Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA Gas absorbers are used to remove contaminants from gas streams. Multiple designs are used to accomplish this objective1. A packed bed column uses gas and liquid streams running counter to each other in a column packed with loose packing materials, such as ceramics, metals, and plastics, or structured packing1. The packed bed uses surface area created by the packing to...

Formation of the Platelet Plug

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2024

The platelet phase, the second stage of hemostasis, commences around 15-20 seconds after an injury. It follows and overlaps with the vascular phase, during which blood vessels constrict to minimize blood loss. As the injured blood vessel contracts, endothelial cells undergo contraction, revealing collagen fibers in the basement membrane and underlying connective tissue. Furthermore, the plasma membrane of endothelial cells becomes adhesive, preparing the site for platelet adhesion. Platelets...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Fabricating Cotton Analytical Devices

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2016

To investigate simple fabrication approaches for multiple assay needs, we created a fluid-absorbing channel system made of cotton material. This device was used to establish a multiple detection platform, and solve contamination issues that commonly affect lateral flow-based biomedical devices, for clinical urinalysis of nitrite, total protein, and urobilinogen.

Simulation, Fabrication and Characterization of THz Metamaterial Absorbers

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Cited by 6 •

2012

This protocol outlines the simulation, fabrication and characterization of THz metamaterial absorbers. Such absorbers, when coupled with an appropriate sensor, have applications in THz imaging and spectroscopy.

Transient Optical Clearing Using Absorbing Molecules for Ex Vivo and In Vivo Imaging

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Cited by 1 •

2025

Optical clearing techniques, such as absorbing molecules solutions, reduce light scattering temporarily to enhance biological imaging and offer biocompatible, reversible in vivo imaging strategies for deeply embedded organs. This protocol presents detailed experimental procedures as well as advanced image processing to achieve high-quality, dynamic imaging for real-time dynamics in living animals.

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