Cell Replacement

Cell replacement is the biological or therapeutic restoration of lost, damaged, or dysfunctional cells with new cells, helping maintain tissue function and repair injury. It can occur naturally through resident stem or progenitor cells that proliferate and differentiate into specialized cell types, or be induced by introducing donor or engineered cells into a tissue. In biology and regenerative medicine, cell replacement supports studies of tissue development, disease mechanisms, and recovery after injury, while cell-based therapies aim to restore function in conditions where the body cannot adequately regenerate. Success depends on cell survival, integration, and appropriate communication with surrounding tissue.

Cell Replacement - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Cryopreserving and Recovering of Human iPS Cells using Complete KnockOut Serum Replacement Feeder-Free Medium

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Cited by 12 •

2010

This protocol describes the detailed procedure for cryopreserving human iPS cells in KnockOut SR cryopreservation medium and recovering these cells in complete KnockOut SR Feeder Free (KSR-FF) medium or feeder-based KnockOut SR medium.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Feeder-Free Adaptation, Culture and Passaging of Human IPS Cells using Complete KnockOut Serum Replacement Feeder-Free Medium

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Cited by 14 •

2010

The following protocol provides instruction for adapting human induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) Cells to feeder-free culture using complete KnockOut Serum Replacement Feeder-Free medium (KSR-FF). Once adapted, instructions for continual maintenance are also provided.

Education

JoVE Core - Medical-Surgical Nursing

Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy

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2025

Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy, also known as CRRT, is a procedural treatment for acute kidney injury (AKI) that gradually removes uremic toxins and fluids while maintaining acid-base balance and stabilizing electrolytes. It is particularly useful for hemodynamically unstable patients. Unlike intermittent hemodialysis, which is faster, CRRT provides a gentler approach over 24 hours, closely mimicking the function of natural kidneys. However, CRRT is not ideal for patients with...

Preparation of Plasma Membrane Vesicles from Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Potential Cytoplasm Replacement Therapy

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Cited by 10 •

2017

Age-related diseases are associated with multiple defects in components of the cytoplasm. Here, we present a protocol to prepare plasma membrane vesicles from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. This technique could potentially be used as a means of cytoplasm replacement therapy to ameliorate or even reverse age-associated phenotypes.

Detection of Antibodies That Neutralize the Cellular Uptake of Enzyme Replacement Therapies with a Cell-based Assay

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Cited by 4 •

2018

Here we present a cell-based flow cytometry method to detect neutralizing antibodies or other factors that interfere with the cellular uptake of enzyme replacement therapies in a human matrix, such as cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) or human serum.

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