Enzymatic Treatment

Enzymatic treatment is the use of enzymes to alter, break down, or synthesize biological molecules under controlled conditions, enabling selective chemical transformations in biology and biotechnology. Enzymes bind specific substrates and lower the activation energy of reactions, while factors such as pH, temperature, substrate concentration, and enzyme dose influence reaction rates and product formation. In biological research, enzymatic treatment supports cell and tissue dissociation, nucleic acid and protein processing, sample preparation, and analysis of biochemical pathways. Because enzymes can act with high specificity under relatively mild conditions, they contribute to diagnostics, pharmaceutical development, food science, and industrial bioprocessing.

Enzymatic Treatment - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
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Light-driven Enzymatic Decarboxylation

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Cited by 6 •

2016

We describe a protocol for the light-catalyzed generation of hydrogen peroxide — a cofactor for oxidative transformations.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Isolation of Infiltrating Leukocytes from Mouse Skin Using Enzymatic Digest and Gradient Separation

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Cited by 33 •

2016

This protocol describes enzymatic digestion of mouse skin in nutrient-rich medium followed by gradient separation to isolate leukocytes. Cells thus derived can be used for diverse downstream applications. This is an effective, economical, and improved alternative to tissue dissociation machines and harsher trypsin and dispase-based tissue digestion protocols.

NiO Nanoflowers for Non-Enzymatic Amperometric Detection of Glucose

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2025

The primary objective of this article is to help researchers and scientists understand the process of glucose sensing using electrochemistry and to optimize parameters to maximize the glucose sensing response. The process of fabricating a glucose sensor is described in detail with guidelines for obtaining its best chronoamperometric response.

Use of Enzymatic Biosensors to Quantify Endogenous ATP or H2O2 in the Kidney

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Cited by 12 •

2015

Enzymatic microelectrode biosensors enable real-time measurements of extracellular cell signaling in biologically-relevant concentrations. The following protocols extend the applications of biosensors to the ex vivo and in vivo detection of ATP and H2O2 in the kidney.

A Dye Release Assay to Quantify Enzymatic Activity of Antimicrobial Proteins

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2025

This video demonstrates the dye release assay for quantifying the enzymatic activity of antimicrobial proteins. The antimicrobial protein degrades the bacteria's dye-labeled cell wall and releases the dye molecules turning the solution blue. The absorbance of the solution correlates with the enzymatic activity of the antimicrobial protein.

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