Proliferative Stage

The proliferative stage is a phase of biological growth in which cells multiply and generate new tissue or cellular structures, making it essential for development, renewal, and repair. During this stage, regulated cell division expands the cell population, while coordinated migration, extracellular matrix production, and, in tissue repair, blood-vessel formation organize the developing tissue. In wound healing, fibroblasts produce collagen-rich matrix and epithelial cells spread across the wound surface, creating granulation tissue and restoring coverage. Studying the proliferative stage helps researchers understand tissue regeneration, developmental processes, and how abnormal cell growth can contribute to disease.

Proliferative Stage - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Proliferative Phase

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2024

The proliferative phase typically occurs after menstruation and lasts between 6 to 13 days in a standard 28-day cycle. This phase involves the reconstruction of the endometrium, guided by estrogen produced by the developing ovarian follicle. Notably, the stratum basale, the basal layer of the endometrium, including the basal parts of the uterine glands, remains unaffected by menstruation. Stem cells in this layer undergo mitosis, regenerating the stratum functionalis and thickening the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology

Establishment of Proliferative Tetraploid Cells from Nontransformed Human Fibroblasts

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Cited by 2 •

2017

Although proliferative polyploid cells are necessary to analyze chromosomal instability of polyploid cells, creating such cells from nontransformed human cells is not easy. The present report describes relatively simple procedures to establish proliferative tetraploid cells free of a diploid population from normal human fibroblasts.

Quantification of Vascular Parameters in Whole Mount Retinas of Mice with Non-Proliferative and Proliferative Retinopathies

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Cited by 1 •

2022

This article describes a well-established and reproducible lectin stain assay for the whole mount retinal preparations and the protocols required for the quantitative measurement of vascular parameters frequently altered in proliferative and non-proliferative retinopathies.

Colony Formation Assay Detecting the Proliferative Capacity of LncRNA-knockdown Osteosarcoma Cells

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2026

This experimental protocol provides a stable, cost-effective, and efficient method that combines lncRNA knockdown with colony-forming assays to quantify the effect of lncRNA on osteosarcoma cell proliferation.

Quantification of Proliferative and Dead Cells in Enteroids

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Cited by 2 •

2020

The presented protocol uses flow cytometry to quantify the number of proliferating and dead cells in cultured mouse enteroids. This method is helpful to evaluate the effects of drug treatment on organoid proliferation and survival.

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