Symbiotic Bacteria

Symbiotic bacteria are microorganisms that live in close association with a host organism, where their interactions can influence health, development, and ecological function. They establish these relationships through processes such as surface colonization, molecular signaling, nutrient exchange, and production of metabolites that affect host cells or neighboring microbes. In biology, symbiotic bacteria help researchers understand microbiomes, host–microbe communication, immune regulation, and nutrient cycling. Studying these partnerships also supports applications in probiotics, agriculture, environmental restoration, and disease research by revealing how microbial communities shape organismal physiology and ecosystem stability.

Symbiotic Bacteria - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Obtaining Hemocytes from the Hawaiian Bobtail Squid Euprymna scolopes and Observing their Adherence to Symbiotic and Non-Symbiotic Bacteria

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Cited by 17 •

2010

This video will demonstrate how to obtain hemocytes (blood cells) from the Hawaiian bobtail squid, Euprymna scolopes for use in cell biological and bacterial adhesion assays. Hemocytes will be stained with a fluorescent dye and exposed to GFP-labeled bacteria.

Polysome Purification from Soybean Symbiotic Nodules

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Cited by 3 •

2022

This protocol describes a method for eukaryotic polysome purification from intact soybean nodules. After sequencing, standard pipelines for gene expression analysis can be used to identify differentially expressed genes at the transcriptome and translatome levels.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Culturing and Enumerating Bacteria from Soil Samples

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Dr. Ian Pepper and Dr. Charles Gerba - The University of Arizona Demonstrating Authors: Bradley Schmitz and Luisa Ikner Surface soils are a heterogeneous mixture of inorganic and organic particles that combine together to form secondary aggregates. Within and between the aggregates are voids or pores that visually contain both air and water. These conditions create an ideal ecosystem for bacteria, so all soils contain vast populations of bacteria, usually over 1 million...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Establishing Stable Binary Cultures of Symbiotic Saccharibacteria from the Oral Cavity

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Cited by 6 •

2021

We demonstrate a method for isolating difficult-to-grow members of the novel bacterial phylum, Saccharibacteria, by filtering dental plaque and co-culturing with host bacteria.

Detection of Bacteria Using Fluorogenic DNAzymes

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Cited by 17 •

2012

We have recently reported a novel approach for generating fluorogenic DNAzyme probes that can be applied to set up a simple, "mix-and-read" fluorescent assay for bacterial detection. These special DNA probes catalyze the cleavage of a chromophore-modified DNA-RNA chimeric substrate in the presence of crude extracellular mixture (CEM) produced by a specific bacterium, thereby translating bacterial detection into fluorescence signal generation. In this report we will describe key experimental...

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