Vascular Ligation

Vascular ligation is a procedure that closes a blood vessel by securing it with a suture, clip, or other constricting material, thereby controlling blood flow. By compressing the vessel wall and occluding its lumen, ligation produces hemostasis, prevents leakage, or redirects circulation; tissues downstream may experience reduced perfusion until collateral vessels compensate. In biology and biomedical research, this technique supports studies of vascular function, tissue perfusion, wound healing, and organ responses to altered blood supply. It is also used during surgery and experimental models to control bleeding or examine how blood-flow changes affect physiological and pathological processes.

Vascular Ligation - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

DNA Ligation Reactions

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2023

In molecular biology, ligation refers to the joining of two DNA fragments through the formation of a phosphodiester bond. An enzyme known as a ligase catalyzes the ligation reaction. In the cell, ligases repair single and double strand breaks that occur during DNA replication. In the laboratory, DNA ligase is used during molecular cloning to join DNA fragments of inserts with vectors – carrier DNA molecules that will replicate target fragments in host organisms. This video provides an...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Cecal Ligation Puncture Procedure

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Cited by 200 •

2011

The mouse model of cecal ligation and puncture as a valuable tool for the study of human sepsis.

Visualization of Vascular and Parenchymal Regeneration after 70% Partial Hepatectomy in Normal Mice

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Cited by 3 •

2016

Tools used for visualizing vascular regeneration require methods for contrasting the vascular trees. This film demonstrated a delicate injection technique used to achieve optimal contrasting of the vascular trees and illustrate the potential benefits resulting from a detailed analysis of the resulting specimen using µCT and histological serial sections.

Left Atrial Ligation in the Avian Embryo as a Model for Altered Hemodynamic Loading During Early Vascular Development

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Cited by 3 •

2023

Here, we present a detailed visual protocol for executing the left atrial ligation (LAL) model in the avian embryo. The LAL model alters the intracardiac flow, which changes wall shear stress loading, mimicking hypoplastic left heart syndrome. An approach to overcome the challenges of this difficult microsurgery model is presented.

Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap

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Cited by 6 •

2016

To date, thick tissue defects are typically reconstructed by applying autologous tissue flaps or engineered tissues. In this protocol, we present a new method for engineering vascularized tissue flap bearing an autologous pedicle, to serve as a substitute to autologous flaps.

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