Iris Aperture

An iris aperture is an adjustable optical opening that controls the amount of light passing through a lens or imaging system, making it important for cameras, microscopes, sensors, and precision instruments. It uses a set of overlapping blades that move radially around a central axis, changing the opening diameter while preserving a nearly circular shape; this adjustment influences illumination, exposure, depth of field, and image quality. In engineering, iris apertures support optical design, machine vision, laser systems, and experimental setups by regulating light intensity and limiting unwanted rays. Their compact, tunable construction enables precise control across changing measurement and imaging conditions.

Iris Aperture - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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A System for Culturing Iris Pigment Epithelial Cells to Study Lens Regeneration in Newt

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Cited by 7 •

2011

In newt, the lens regenerates always from the dorsal iris by transdifferentiation of the iris pigmented epithelial cells (IPEs). Here we describe a procedure to culture dorsal and ventral newt IPE cells and their implantation to the newt eye. The implanted cells are then studied by tissue sectioning and immunohistochemistry.

Biomolecular Detection employing the Interferometric Reflectance Imaging Sensor (IRIS)

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Cited by 2 •

2011

Quantitative, high-throughput, real-time, and label-free biomolecular detection (DNA, protein, etc.) on SiO2 surfaces can be achieved using a simple interferometric technique which relies on LED illumination, minimal optical components, and a camera. The Interferometric Reflectance Imaging Sensor (IRIS) is inexpensive, simple to use, and amenable to microarray formats.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Iris Fixation via External Pentagram Suturing

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2022

The present protocol describes how a 10-0 polypropylene suture crosses the anterior surface of the iris, forming a pentagram to prevent both iris and pupil from moving toward the cornea. This can be combined with subsequent keratoplasty to cure bullous keratopathy with extensive anterior synechia of the iris.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Puncture-Induced Iris Neovascularization as a Mouse Model of Rubeosis Iridis

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Cited by 4 •

2018

Iris neovascularization, a common complication of ischemic retinal disease, may lead to sight-threatening neovascular glaucoma. Here, we describe a murine protocol for inducing experimental iris neovascularization that may be used for noninvasive evaluation of angiogenesis-modulating substances.

Convergent Polishing: A Simple, Rapid, Full Aperture Polishing Process of High Quality Optical Flats & Spheres

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Cited by 11 •

2014

A novel optical polishing process, called “Convergent Polishing”, which enables faster, lower cost polishing, is described. Unlike conventional polishing processes, Convergent Polishing allows a glass workpiece to be polished in a single iteration and with high surface quality to its final surface figure without requiring changes to polishing parameters.

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