C. Elegans Genome

The C. elegans genome is the complete DNA sequence of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, a compact genetic system that supports studies of heredity and gene function. Organized primarily across six chromosomes and a mitochondrial genome, it contains genes whose DNA is replicated, transcribed into RNA, and translated into proteins that guide development, physiology, and reproduction. Because researchers can link mutations to observable traits and manipulate gene activity, the genome helps clarify conserved biological pathways, genetic interactions, and regulatory mechanisms. Its well-annotated sequence and experimental accessibility make C. elegans valuable for investigating development, aging, neurobiology, and disease-related genes.

C. Elegans Genome - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Basic Caenorhabditis elegans Methods: Synchronization and Observation

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Cited by 452 •

2012

The easiness of maintaining and propagating the nematode C. elegans make it a nice model organism to work with. The possibility of synchronizing worms allows the work with a significant amount of subjects at the same developmental stage, what facilitates the study of one particular process in many animals.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

RNAi in C. elegans

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2023

RNA interference (RNAi) is a widely used technique in which double stranded RNA is exogenously introduced into an organism, causing knockdown of a target gene. In the nematode, C. elegans, RNAi is particularly easy and effective because it can be delivered simply by feeding the worms bacteria that express double stranded RNA (dsRNA) that is complementary to a gene of interest. First, this video will introduce the concept of RNA interference and explain how it causes targeted gene knockdown.

C. elegans Maintenance

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2023

Ceanorhabditis elegans has been, and is still, used to great success as a model organism for studying a variety of developmental, genetic, molecular and even physical phenomena. In order to use C. elegans to its full potential, proper care and attention to the basic maintenance of this powerful organism is essential. In this video you will learn the basic housing and feeding requirements of C. elegans, how to correctly handle and manipulate worms using a worm pick and how to freeze and recover...

An Introduction to Caenorhabditis elegans

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2023

Caenorhabditis elegans is a microscopic, soil-dwelling roundworm that has been powerfully used as a model organism since the early 1970’s. It was initially proposed as a model for developmental biology because of its invariant body plan, ease of genetic manipulation and low cost of maintenance. Since then C. elegans has rapidly grown in popularity and is now utilized in numerous research endeavors, from studying the forces at work during locomotion to studies of neural circuitry. This video...

Small-Scale Extraction of Caenorhabditis elegans Genomic DNA

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Cited by 3 •

2022

Presented here is a description of the straightforward and relatively rapid isolation of Caenorhabditis elegans genomic DNA from one or a few animals using a commercially available tissue kit. The resulting gDNA preparation is a suitable template for PCR.

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