Prenatal Ultrasound

Prenatal ultrasound is a noninvasive imaging technique that uses sound waves to visualize the developing fetus and assess pregnancy health. A transducer sends high-frequency sound waves through maternal tissues, and a computer converts returning echoes into real-time images; specialized Doppler ultrasound can also evaluate blood flow in the umbilical cord, placenta, and fetal circulation. Clinicians use these examinations to estimate gestational age, monitor fetal growth, examine anatomy, assess the placenta and amniotic fluid, and investigate concerns such as growth restriction or structural abnormalities. The findings support prenatal counseling, clinical decision-making, and timely management of pregnancy complications.

Prenatal Ultrasound - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Isolation and Culture of Hippocampal Neurons from Prenatal Mice

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Cited by 183 •

2012

We provide a protocol for the culture of highly purified hippocampal neurons from prenatal mouse brains without the use of a feeder glial cell layer.

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats

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Cited by 20 •

2014

The goal of the protocol presented here is to describe procedures to expose rats to moderate levels of alcohol during prenatal brain development and to quantify resulting alterations in social behavior during adulthood.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

A Novel Application of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Imaging

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Cited by 14 •

2013

We describe a new ultrasound-based vector tissue Doppler imaging technique to measure muscle contraction velocity, strain and strain rate with sub-millisecond temporal resolution during dynamic activities. This approach provides complementary measurements of dynamic muscle function and could lead to a better understanding of mechanisms underlying musculoskeletal disorders.

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats

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Cited by 20 •

2015

Encephalopathy of prematurity encompasses the central nervous system abnormalities associated with injury from preterm birth. This report describes a clinically relevant rat model of in utero transient systemic hypoxia-ischemia and intra-amniotic lipopolysaccharide administration (LPS) that mimics chorioamnionitis, and the related impact of infectious stimuli and placental underperfusion on CNS development.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

High-frequency Ultrasound Imaging of the Abdominal Aorta

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2023

Source: Amelia R. Adelsperger, Evan H. Phillips, and Craig J. Goergen, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana High-frequency ultrasound systems are used to acquire high resolution images. Here, the use of a state-of-the-art system will be demonstrated to image the morphology and hemodynamics of small pulsatile arteries and veins found in mice and rats. Ultrasound is a relatively inexpensive, portable, and versatile method for the noninvasive...

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