Crypt Fusion

Crypt fusion is a tissue-remodeling event in which two neighboring intestinal or colonic crypts join to form a shared glandular structure. It occurs when epithelial proliferation and migration during mucosal growth or repair eliminate the boundary between adjacent crypts, altering the organization of the crypt niche and its renewing cell populations. Identifying crypt fusion through histological analysis helps researchers interpret intestinal architecture, regeneration, and abnormal remodeling associated with chronic inflammation or tumor development. As a marker of tissue reorganization, it can provide insight into how epithelial cells maintain, repair, and reshape the intestinal lining.

Crypt Fusion - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Gastrointestinal Cancer

Intestinal Crypts Isolation: A Method to Isolate Whole Crypts from Small Intestine of Murine Model

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2023

In this video, we demonstrate a technique to isolate whole crypts from a mouse’s small intestine. The isolated whole crypts can be used to propagate long-lived and self-renewing 3D organoids in vitro.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Nuclear Fusion

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2020

The process of converting very light nuclei into heavier nuclei is also accompanied by the conversion of mass into large amounts of energy, a process called fusion. The principal source of energy in the sun is a net fusion reaction in which four hydrogen nuclei fuse and ultimately produce one helium nucleus and two positrons. A helium nucleus has a mass that is 0.7% less than that of four hydrogen nuclei; this lost mass is converted into energy during the fusion. This reaction produces about...

Analysis of SNARE-mediated Membrane Fusion Using an Enzymatic Cell Fusion Assay

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2012

We have developed a cell fusion assay that quantifies SNARE-mediated membrane fusion events by activated expression of β-galactosidase.

Live Imaging of Mouse Secondary Palate Fusion

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Cited by 11 •

2017

Here, we present a protocol for live imaging of mouse secondary palate fusion using confocal microscopy. This protocol can be used in combination with a variety of fluorescent reporter mouse lines, and with pathway inhibitors for mechanistic insight. This protocol can be adapted for live imaging in other developmental systems.

Generation of Fluorescent Protein Fusions in Candida Species

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Cited by 6 •

2017

PCR-mediated gene modification can be used to generate fluorescent protein fusions in Candida species, which facilitates visualization and quantitation of yeast cells and proteins. Herein, we present a strategy for constructing a fluorescent protein fusion (Eno1-FP) in Candida parapsilosis.

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