Fibroblast Layering

Fibroblast layering is a cell-culture technique in which fibroblasts are grown to form an adherent layer that supports the behavior of other cells. After attaching to a culture surface, fibroblasts spread and proliferate until they reach confluence, depositing extracellular matrix and releasing soluble signaling factors that influence neighboring cells. In biology, this layer can provide a more physiologically relevant substrate for epithelial, stem, or tissue-derived cells, supporting attachment, survival, proliferation, and differentiation in research models. Controlled layering also helps investigators study cell-matrix interactions, paracrine signaling, and tissue organization while improving reproducibility in co-culture and tissue-engineering experiments.

Fibroblast Layering - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Experimental Generation of Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) from Human Mammary Fibroblasts

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Cited by 25 •

2011

Carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) rich in myofibroblasts present within the tumour stroma, play a major role in driving tumour progression. We developed a coimplantation tumour xengraft model for experimentally generating CAFs from human mammary fibroblasts. The protocol describes how to establish CAF myofibroblasts that acquire an ability to promote tumourigenesis.

Rapid Culturing of Primary Murine Melanocytes and Fibroblasts: Isolating Melanocytes and Fibroblasts from Whole Murine Skin Sample

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2023

This video describes the rapid method to isolate and culture the melanocytes and fibroblast simultaneously from the postnatal mouse pup’s skin. These cells can be maintained and manipulated in vitro to study skin cell biology, wound healing, and melanoma.

Murine Dermal Fibroblast Isolation by FACS

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Cited by 28 •

2016

Fibroblast behavior underlies a spectrum of clinical entities, but they remain poorly characterized, largely due to their inherent heterogeneity. Traditional fibroblast research relies upon in vitro manipulation, masking in vivo fibroblast behavior. We describe a FACS-based protocol for the isolation of mouse skin fibroblasts that does not require cell culture.

Isolation, Culture, and Characterization of Prostate Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts

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Cited by 1 •

2025

This protocol provides a comprehensive procedure to isolate, expand, and immortalize fibroblasts from radical prostatectomies. Moreover, it describes assays developed to assess the functional effects of fibroblast-tumor cell crosstalk, taking advantage of both treatment with conditioned medium and co-culturing.

Education

JoVE Lab Manual - Chemistry

Thin-Layer Chromatography - Concepts

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2020

Chromatography Chromatography is a technique used in organic chemistry to separate compounds in a mixture based on their differences in solubility between two different phases. The concept is similar to liquid-liquid extraction, except in chromatography, the two phases consist of the stationary phase and the mobile phase. The stationary phase is a solid — typically a microscale hydrogel bead — while the mobile phase is a carrier solvent. In traditional chromatography, the stationary phase is...

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