Vascular Network Formation

Vascular network formation is the biological process through which blood vessels develop, organize, and connect to deliver oxygen, nutrients, and signaling molecules throughout tissues. It occurs through vasculogenesis, in which new vessels arise from progenitor cells, and angiogenesis, in which existing vessels extend through endothelial-cell proliferation, migration, and remodeling in response to local signals. The resulting networks support tissue growth, repair, and physiological function, while abnormal vessel formation contributes to diseases such as cancer and vascular disorders. Studying these processes helps researchers investigate development, wound healing, tissue engineering, and strategies for regulating blood supply.

Vascular Network Formation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Image-guided, Laser-based Fabrication of Vascular-derived Microfluidic Networks

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Cited by 10 •

2017

This protocol outlines the implementation of image-guided, laser-based hydrogel degradation to fabricate vascular-derived, biomimetic microfluidic networks embedded in poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels. These biomimetic microfluidic systems may be useful for tissue engineering applications, generation of in vitro disease models, and fabrication of advanced "on-a-chip" devices.

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Visualization of Neural and Vascular Networks in a Chicken Embryo

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2025

Source: Delalande, J., et.al. Dual Labeling of Neural Crest Cells and Blood Vessels Within Chicken Embryos Using ChickGFP Neural Tube Grafting and Carbocyanine Dye DiI Injection. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)This video demonstrates the transplantation of a GFP-labeled donor neural tube from a stage-matched transgenic chicken embryo into a recipient embryo at the level of somites one to seven, followed by vascular labeling using a lipophilic fluorescent dye. The combined approach allows for direct...

Perfusable Vascular Network with a Tissue Model in a Microfluidic Device

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Cited by 10 •

2018

The protocol describes how to engineer a perfusable vascular network in a spheroid. The spheroid's surrounding microenvironment is devised to induce angiogenesis and connect the spheroid to the microchannels in a microfluidic device. The method allows the perfusion of the spheroid, which is a long-awaited technique in three-dimensional cultures.

A Full Skin Defect Model to Evaluate Vascularization of Biomaterials In Vivo

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Cited by 13 •

2014

Vascularization is key to approaches in successful tissue engineering. Therefore, reliable technologies are required to evaluate the development of vascular networks in tissue-constructs. Here we present a simple and cost-effective method to visualize and quantify vascularization in vivo.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Protein Networks

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2020

An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions. These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...

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